bat

[bæt]

n.球棒, 球拍
n.蝙蝠
v.用棒击打, 拍打
v.眨眼睛
vt. 眨眼睛

例句与用法：

I want to buy a new tennis bat.

我想要买一个新网球拍。

The cat batted the balloon with its paws.

猫用爪子击打气球。

He batted the idea around in his head.

他脑子里反复思考这个想法。

Bats fly at night and feed on insects.

蝙蝠在夜间飞行，以昆虫为食。

词形变化：

动词过去式: batted | 动词过去分词: batted | 动词现在分词: batting | 动词第三人称单数: bats |

n.[C]

1. (棒球; 板球的)球棒; (桌球等的)球拍

2. 短棍

3. 击球

4. (板球等的)击球手

He is an excellent bat.

他是个击球能手。

5. 【口】(棒等的)一击, 猛击

6. 棉胎; 毡[P]

7. 【俚】狂欢, 闹饮

They went on a bat last night.

昨晚他们纵酒作乐。

vt.

1. 用球棒(或球拍)打(球)

He batted the ball into the left field.

他把球打到左外野。

2. 挥打

3. 击球率达……; 成功率达……

This player can bat 35%.

这个击球手击球率能达到百分之三十五。

4. 【美】【俚】详细讨论, 反复推敲

vi.

用球棒(或球拍)打球; 轮到击球

It's his turn to bat.

轮到他击球。

n.

蝙蝠[C]

短语词组：

off one's own bat

1. 独立地

Have you done all this work off your own bat?

这些都是你独立做的吗?

bat

名词复数：bats

过去式：batted

过去分词：batted

现在进行时：batting

词形变化：

动词过去式: batted | 动词过去分词: batted | 动词现在分词: batting | 动词第三人称单数: bats |

词义辨析：

同义:

vt.打击

bat1[bæt]n.1.■短棍，短棒2.■【体育】3.■【棒球】球棒4.■【板球】 球板5.■【网球、乒乓球、羽毛球】 球拍6.■【赛马】(骑手的) 短鞭7.■(用球棒或球拍) 击球8.■轮到击球9.■[美国英语] 【板球】击球手10.■[用复数]11.■(指挥飞机降落用的)球拍形手控信号盘12.■[口语] 手控信号盘信号员13.■【建筑学】半砖14.■【陶瓷】泥片(用于成形盘子)15.■(粘土、砖等的)一团，一块16.■[通常为复数] (尤指质劣的) 棉(花)胎；毡[亦作 batt]17.■[口语] (尤指用短棍、棒等的)一击，打击，猛击18.■[澳大利亚英语](抛双币打赌游戏中抛币用的)小木板19.■[英国俚语] 步速，步调；速度20.■[美国俚语]21.■闹饮；狂欢，欢闹22.■一块钱23.■[口语] 导弹vt.1.■【体育】用球棒(或球拍)打(球)，击(球)：They batted the shuttlecock back and forth across the net a few time.他们几次来来回回打羽毛球。2.■【棒球】3.■成功率达…；击球率达：He batted.330 in autumn training.他在秋季训练中击球率达33%。4.■击球送(跑垒员)上垒5.■打，击：The father batted his son.父亲打了他儿子。6.■正确(或成功)率达…：The weather girl batted.900 last week.上星期气象报告女播音员的正确率达90%。7.■[美国俚语] 反复推敲，反复斟酌，详细讨论：We batted a cardinal question of right and wrong.我们详细讨论了一个大是大非的问题。vi.1.■用球拍(或球棒)击球：to bat left-handed用左手击球2.■轮到击球；上场击球：to bat third in the lineup在击球顺序中第三个击球3.■[俚语] 信步走;行进(常与along,away,off连用):The train was batting along as fast as it could go.火车正以最高速度行驶。at bat【棒球】(比赛中)正在击球；上场击球；轮到击球出场击球次数carry (out) one's bat【板球】(击球手)坚持到底达到目的，获胜go on a bat纵酒取乐，酗酒胡闹go out on a bat酗酒胡闹go to bat[美国俚语]被判入狱，判刑go to bat against[口语] 作不利于…的证词go to bat for[口语] 支持；帮助；为…辩护(或说项、出力)off one's own bat[口语] 独立地，主动地；以独力，全靠自己的努力，全凭自己的力量on one's own bat[俚语] 通过自己的努力；靠自己的力量(right) off the bat[口语] 立刻，马上，一下子；毫不犹豫地take out one's bat【板球】(击球手)在一局结束时未出局变形vt.battedbatting bat2[bæt]n.1.■【动物】蝙蝠[翼手目 (Chiroptera) 的哺乳动物]2.■蝙蝠式导弹3.■老太婆(尤指爱说三道四的泼妇)4.■[美国俚语]5.■丑妇6.■妓女blind as a bat[口语] 近乎全盲的；视力很差的，眼力不行的；鼠目寸光的；完全看不见东西的have bats in the (或 one's) belfry精神有点失常，神经失常；头脑有点古怪，胡思乱想，异想天开，发痴，想法荒诞；行为乖张；疯疯癫癫like a bat out of hell[俚语] 如飞地，飞速地；不顾一切地，鲁莽地，胡来地 bat3[bæt]vt.1.■[口语]2.■眨(眼)；尤指因惊奇或激动而眨眼；抖动(眼皮)：He batted his eyes (或eyelids) at her.他向她眨眼睛。3.■拍(翅膀)：The bird was batting its wings.鸟儿拍打着翅膀。not bat(或without batting) an eye (或eyelid)一会儿也没睡，没合眼连眼睛也不眨一眨，全然不流露感情，不动声色，泰然自若变形vt.battedbatting

1. an implement with a handle and a solid surface, typically of wood, used for hitting the ball in games such as cricket, baseball, and table tennis
   （尤指木质的板球、棒球和乒乓球等运动中的）球拍
   ■a turn at playing with a bat
   轮到击球
   ■a person batting, especially in cricket; a batsman
   （尤指板球中的）击球手
   ■each of a pair of objects resembling table tennis bats, used by a person on the ground to guide a taxiing aircraft
   （用于指挥滑行中飞机的）球拍状手控信号盘
   ■a slab on which pottery is formed, dried, or fired
   （制陶时用的）泥片
   

1. [noobj.](of a team or a player in sports such as cricket and baseball) take the role of hitting rather than throwing the ball
   （板球、棒球等运动队或球员）击球
   
2. [with obj.andadverbial of direction]hit at (someone or something) with the flat of one's hand
   用手掌击打（人或物）
   he batted the flies away.
   他用手把苍蝇赶走。
   

1. (Brit.)at one's own instigation; spontaneously
   (英)自发地；主动地
   

1. (N. Amer.)at the very beginning; straight away
   (北美)一开始；马上
   

1. late Old English batt 'club, stick, staff', perhaps partly from Old French batte, from battre 'to strike'
   

1. (informal, chiefly N. Amer.)travel widely, frequently, or casually
   (非正式， 主 北美)（在…）漫游；（在…）到处闲逛
   

1. ■(informal, chiefly N. Amer.)discuss an idea or proposal casually or idly
   (非正式， 主 北美)随意聊聊
   

1. (informal, chiefly N. Amer.)defend the interests of; support
   (非正式， 主 北美)维护；支持
   she turned out to have the law batting for her.
   最后她得到了法律的支持。
   

1. a mainly nocturnal mammal capable of sustained flight, with membranous wings that extend between the fingers and limbs
   蝙蝠
   
2. Order Chiroptera: many families and numerous species. The large tropical fruit bats (suborder Megachiroptera) generally have good eyesight and feed mainly on fruit; the numerous smaller bats (suborder Microchiroptera) are mouse-like in appearance, mainly insectivorous, and use ultrasonic echolocation
   翼手目： 多科，众多种。大型热带食果蝙蝠（大蝙蝠亚目）视力好，主要以果实为生；其他众多小蝙蝠（小蝙蝠亚目）外形似鼠，主要食虫，用超声波回声定位
   
3. (一般作 old bat)(informal)a woman regarded as unattractive or unpleasant. battleaxe
   (非正式)丑妇
   

1. (informal)be eccentric or mad
   (非正式)行为乖张；想法荒诞；精神失常
   

1. (informal)very fast and wildly
   (非正式)飞快地；不顾一切地
   

1. late 16th cent.: alteration, perhaps by association with medieval Latin batta, blacta, Middle English bakke, of Scandinavian origin
   

1. [with obj.]flutter (one's eyelashes), typically in a flirtatious manner
   （尤指轻浮地）眨（眼）
   she batted her long dark eyelashes at him.
   她冲着他扑闪着又长又黑的睫毛。
   

1. (informal)show (or showing) no surprise or concern
   (非正式)连眼睛也不眨一眨；毫不惊讶；毫不在意
   she paid the bill without batting an eyelid.
   她毫不在意地付了账。
   

1. late 19th cent. (originally US): from dialect and US bat 'to wink, blink', variant of obsolete bate 'to flutter'
   

bat

名词 bat:

nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate

同义词：chiropteran

(baseball) a turn trying to get a hit

同义词：at-bat

a small racket with a long handle used for playing squash

同义词：squash racket, squash racquet

the club used in playing cricket

同义词：cricket bat

a club used for hitting a ball in various games

动词 bat:

strike with, or as if with a baseball bat

wink briefly

同义词：flutter

have a turn at bat

use a bat

beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight

同义词：cream, clobber, drub, thrash, lick

bat

■I was still waiting for my turn to bat.

我仍等着轮到自己执棒击球。

■The other team won the toss and put us in to bat.

另一个队掷钱币猜赢，因此我们轮到击球。

■He dashed around like a bat out of hell.

他发疯似的横冲直撞。

■Charles was at bat only a short time before he struck out.

查尔斯击球不到一会就因三击不中而退场了。

■The motor cyclist has gone like a bat out of hell toward Baker street.

那骑摩托车的人已风驰电掣地向贝克街驶去了。

■I want to buy a new tennis bat.

我想要买一个新网球拍。

■A bat is an animal with two wings whose body is very much like a mouse.

蝙蝠是有两个翅膀、身体很像老鼠的动物。

■Anyone can tell she's blind as a bat, but she won't wear glasses.

任何人都知道她视力不好，但是她却不愿戴眼镜。

■Gail didn't bat an eyelid when Mark told her that he had crashed the car.

马克对盖尔说他把汽车撞坏了，她听了竟一点反应也没有。

■Everybody else thought Billy had broken the window, but Tom went to bat for him.

大家都认为是比利打坏了门窗，但汤姆帮了比利一把，说不是他。

■Memorable, above all, was the day on which Victor carried his bat, after having put together a score of182.

尤其值得纪念的是，那一天维克多在获得182分之后，仍未被判出场。

■Cocked the bat before swinging at the pitch.

投球时在摆动之前举起球棒

■The player at bat in cricket and baseball.

击球手在板球和棒球中的击球手

■Something, such as a cricket bat, that is made from willow.

柳木制品用柳木制成的物品，如板球的球板

■Taking one's turn to bat, as in baseball or cricket.

轮到某人击球轮到某人击球，如在棒球和板球中

■One of nine divisions or periods of a regulation game, in which each team has a turn at bat as limited by three outs.

一局循环比赛中九局中的一局，其间每个队都有一次以三次出局为限的击球机会

■A fly ball hit for fielding practice by a player who tosses the ball up and hits it on its way down with a long, thin, light bat.

飞球运动员为防守练习而击打的腾空球，先将球抛起来，在球未落地前，用长而细的轻快球棒击打

■Have you done all this work off your own bat?

这些工作都是你独立完成的吗？

■They went on a bat last night.

昨晚他们纵酒作乐。

■The ball glanced off the edge of his bat.

球从他的球拍边缘一擦而过。

■The boy traded his knife for a baseball bat .

那个男孩用一把小刀换了一个棒球棍。

■The bat together with the balls was stolen.

球拍和球全被偷了。

■The membrane of a bat's wing is interdigital.

蝙蝠翅膀的膜是长在趾间的。

■His cane answered for a baseball bat.

他的手杖可代用棒球棒。

■He just tipped the ball with his bat.

他只是用球棒擦击来球。

■A bat echolocates the direction.

蝙蝠凭回声测定方向。

■The boy traded his knife for a baseball bat.

那个男孩用一把小刀换了一个棒球棍。

■But for the bat, daytime means bedtime.

对于蝙蝠来说，白天意味着就寝时间。

■The Little brown bat can emit such an intense sound.

小褐蝙蝠就能发出如此强的声音。

■Spook leapt in the air, thinking it was a bat.

斯布克跳了起来，以为这是一只蝙蝠。

■The bat must be behind the end of the table.

球拍必须在球台后端之外。

■He's as blind as a bat without his glasses.

他不戴眼镜时简直跟瞎子一样。

■I've written to the Prime Minister off my own bat.

是我自己主动写信给首相的。

■Mary went to bat for the new club program.

玛丽支持俱乐部的新计划。

■The bat is flying with swiftness.

蝙蝠飞得很快。

■Why should you spring my cricket bat?

你干吗非弄弯我的板球拍呢?

■A bat might see that, with the sun shining.

一只蝙蝠在太阳光底下也可能看得见。

■He won't go to bat for me either.

他也不会支持我的。

■Soon the bat found that the beast were winning.

不久，蝙蝠看见兽类要胜利了。

■The boy traded his knife for a cricket bat.

那男孩用他的刀子换了一个板球棒。

■The player at bat in baseball and cricket.

打击手棒球、板球中的击球员，打击手

■Don't choke up so far on the bat.

球棒别握在太当中。

■From then on the bat always comes out at night.

自那时起蝙蝠总是在夜间出来。

■Pete is on deck, waiting his turn at bat.

彼特准备就绪正在等着轮到他击球。

■The bat is the only mammal that can fly.

蝙蝠是唯一会飞的哺乳动物。

■Taking one's turn to bat,as in baseball or cricket.

轮到某人击球，如在棒球和板球中。

■Yes,the body of a bat looks very much like a mouse.

是的，蝙蝠的身体十分像老鼠。

■Frank plays a straight bat and you can always rely on him.

弗兰克很诚实，因此你总可依靠他。

■Smith has left the company and is now on his own bat.

史密斯离开了那家公司，现在独立开业。

■The train went like a bat out of hell towards Euston.

列车飞快地向奥斯顿驶去。

off one's own bat

1. 独立地

Have you done all this work off your own bat?

这些都是你独立做的吗?