lump

lump

[lʌmp]

n.块, 团, 笨重的人,瘤
v.使成块, 形成团状,归并, (笨重地)移动
adj.块状的,全部的, 整体的

例句与用法：

A pension is often commutable into a lump sum.

养老金常可改为一次性总付款。

Can we lump all these items together as incidental expenses'?

我们可否把这些项目都归在｀杂费＇项内?

Stir the sauce to prevent it lumping.

把沙司搅拌一下以免结块。

The boys agreed to lump the expenses of their camping holiday.

孩子们同意把露营费合在一起而不分彼此。

The oatmeal lumps if you don't stir it well.

如果你不好好搅拌，麦片粥会结块。

词形变化：

动词过去式: lumped | 动词过去分词: lumped | 动词现在分词: lumping | 动词第三人称单数: lumps |

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n.

1. 团, 块[C][(+of)]

The artist started with a big lump of clay.

艺术家用一大块粘土开始雕塑。

2. 隆起, 肿块[C]

Vera found a lump in her right breast.

维拉发现右乳有一肿块。

3. 小方块; 方(糖); (煤)块[C][(+of)]

John dropped two lumps of sugar into his coffee.

约翰在咖啡中放入两块糖。

4. 【口】粗笨的人, 迟钝的人[C]

5. 一大堆; 大量[C][(+of)]

6. 【英】【口】(总称)(建筑行业的)临时工[the S][G]

7. 【美】【口】责打, 惩罚[P]

a.[B]

1. 成块状的

2. 整个儿的, 总共的

I would like my allowance in a lump sum.

我希望把我的津贴全数发给我。

vt.

1. 把……弄成一团; 把……归并到一起; 把……混为一谈[O][(+together)]

You can't lump all these different things together.

你不可以将所有这些不同的事物统统归并在一起。

2. 笨重地移动; 使重重地坐下[(+down/about)]

vi.

1. 结块; 起疙瘩

The words lumped in her throat.

话在她喉头哽住了。

2. 笨重地行走; 沉重地坐下[(+along/down)]

The old lady was lumping along in the snow.

老妇人在雪中吃力地行走着。

vt.

【口】勉强容忍

Like it or lump it, I'm not going to turn my radio off.

不管你是否高兴, 我不准备把收音机关掉。