state

state

[steit]

n.情形, 状态, 国家, 州, 政府
adj.国家的, 州的, 国事礼仪的
v.陈述, 声明, 说明, 规定

例句与用法：

He was in a real state when I last saw him.

我上次见到他时，他很激动。

Should industry be controlled by the state?

工业应该由国家控制吗？

His general state of health is fairly satisfactory.

他总的健康状况相当令人满意。

State your name and address.

请说出你的姓名和地址。

词形变化：

动词过去式: stated | 动词过去分词: stated | 动词现在分词: stating | 动词第三人称单数: states |

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n.

1. 状况, 状态[C]

The vice president is in a state of poor health.

副总统健康状况不佳。

2. 情况; 形势[C]

3. 形态; 心态; 兴奋状态[C]

Ice is water in a solid state.

冰是水的固体状态。

4. 国家, 政府, 国土[C][U]

All the land belongs to the state in this country.

在这个国家土地全属国有。

5. (大写)美国国务院[S]

6. (常大写)美国的州[C]

7. (大写)美国, 合众国[the P][J]

8. 身份, 地位[U]

The superstar lives in state.

那个超级明星过着豪华的生活。

9. 威严; 豪华[U]

vt.

1. 陈述; 声明; 说明

The witness stated that she had never seen Mr. Smith.

证人宣称她以前从未见过史密斯先生。

2. 确定, 指定

a.

1. 正式的; 国事的; 官方的

Yesterday a state dinner was given in honor of the visiting president.

昨天设国宴款待来访的总统。

2. 国家的, 政府的; 州的

短语词组：

get into a state

1. 紧张不安

She used to get into a state as exams approached.

她以前在考试到来之前总是非常紧张。

not in a fit state

1. 无能力

I don't think he's in a fit state to understand what is being said.

我想现在大家正在说的事情他是一点也听不懂的。