tear

tear

[tɛə,tiə]

vt.撕掉, 扯下, 扰乱
vi.流泪, 撕破
n.眼泪, （撕破的）洞或裂缝, 撕扯

例句与用法：

Don't pull the pages so hard or they will tear.

别那麽使劲扯书页，那会撕破的。

Do tear yourself away from the television and come out for a walk.

你别舍不得离开电视了，出去散散步吧。

She tore the child from its father's arms.

她把孩子从父亲怀里抢了过去。

Her heart was torn by anxiety.

她焦虑得心都快碎了。

My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news.

我太太听到这个坏消息就哭了起来。

She tore her skirt on the nail.

钉子勾破了她的裙子。

词形变化：

名词: tearer | 动词过去式: tore | 动词过去分词: torn | 动词现在分词: tearing | 动词第三人称单数: tears |

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vt.

1. 撕开, 撕裂; 扯破, 划破

He has torn a hole in his shirt.

他把衬衫扯了一个洞。

She tore the letter into tiny pieces.

她把信撕得粉碎。

2. 拉掉; 拔掉; 撕掉[O]

I tore a page from my notebook.

我从笔记本上撕下一页纸来。

3. 使分裂; 使精神不安, 折磨[H][(+between/apart)]

He was torn by grief.

他悲伤极了。

vi.

1. 被撕裂; 被扯破

This material tears easily.

这种料子很容易撕破。

2. 飞跑; 狂奔[Q]

They torn down the road.

他们顺着大路奔去。

3. 撕, 扯[(+at)]

n.

1. 撕, 扯

2. 撕裂处, 扯破的洞[C]

She is mending a tear in her dress.

她在缝补连衣裙上的破洞。

n.

眼泪; 泪珠[C]

The hot tears welled up in her eyes.

热泪涌上她的眼眶。

vi.

流泪; 含泪

A grain of sand made my right eye tear.

一粒沙子弄得我右眼淌泪。

短语词组：

tear at

1. 用力撕

The child was tearing at the wrapping of the gift box.

那孩子正在用力撕礼盒的包装纸。

tear down

1. 拆除; 扯下

They have torn down that dangerous wall.

他们已拆除了那堵危墙。

tear into

1. 猛攻; 向……猛扑

The soldiers were tearing into the enemy.

战士们正向敌人猛攻。

tear off

1. 扯掉; 撕下

The front cover of the novel has been torn off.

这本小说的封面已被撕掉。

tear oneself away

1. 勉强使自己离开

She could not tear herself away from the book.

她对那本书爱不释手。

tear up

1. 撕破; 撕碎

She tore up the letter and threw it into the waste basket.

她撕碎了信, 把它扔在废纸篓里。