Sir John Carew (1903–97), Australian physiologist, who demonstrated the way in which nerve impulses are conducted by means of chemical neurotransmitters. Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine (1963) 埃克尔斯,约翰•卡鲁爵士(1903–1997,澳大利亚生理学家,他证明了神经冲动通过化学神经传递素传导的方式;1963年获诺贝尔生物学奖)