Charles Frederick (1825–95), English couturier, resident in France from 1845. Regarded as the founder of Parisian haute couture, he is noted for designing gowns with crinolines and for introducing the bustle 沃思,查尔斯•弗德里克(1825–1895,英国时装设计师,自1845年居住在法国,巴黎高级女子时装设计的先驱,以采用衬垫和硬衬布设计女子礼服闻名)