alarmalarmD.J.:[əˈlɑ:m]K.K.:[əˈlɑrm]vt.1.■警告Before the enemy's attack he crossed the river and alarmed the unarmed villagers.在敌人进攻前, 他过河去向手无寸铁的村民报警。2.■使惊慌The breaking of a branch under my foot alarmed the deer.我踩断了一根树枝, 把那头鹿吓惊了。n.1.■警钟, 警报器, 闹钟He is afraid of waking up late, so he always has an alarm on his bedside table.他怕睡过头,总是在床头小几上放一个闹钟。2.■警报Three fire companies answered the alarm.听到警报后, 三个消防队都来了。3.■惊恐, 忧虑He jumped up in alarm.他惊慌地跳了起来。
alarm[ə'lɑ:m]n.1.■警报;报警信号;喊叫报警2.■报警器,警报器,告警机;警钟,警铃,警笛3.■(闹钟的)闹铃4.■闹钟(=alarm clock)5.■惊恐,惊慌,恐慌,恐惧;忧虑,担心6.■【击剑】前脚急出动作,两个连贯步伐地进攻;跨步决斗;(进攻时向前跨步或顿地的)佯攻7.■[古语]武装动员令,紧急战斗(或待命)的号令,紧急行动令(一般作 alarum)8.■号召武装起来的信号vt.1.■向…报警,警告,告急,使警觉;警戒;Alarm everyone quickly;someone is plundering the bank.快向大伙报警,有人在抢劫银行。2.■给…装报警装置:to alarm the bank给银行装上报警装置3.■使惊恐,使惊慌,使恐慌,使焦虑不安,使忧虑:be alarmed at the prospect of…对…的前景感到恐慌4.■使不得安宁;打扰;刺激:The noise of thunder alarmed one all night.隆隆雷声使人整夜不得安宁。5.■[废语]向…下武装动员令6.■[罕用语]征召入伍近义词fearfrightengive(或raise, sound)the alarm报警;发警报,敲警钟;告急;引起警觉ring the alarm敲警钟take(the)alarm因…而惊恐
alarmalarm[əˈlɑ:m]n.1.■恐慌, 惊恐2.■警报3.■警报器, 报警装置He was struck with alarm.他饱受惊慌。He sounded the alarm.他鸣警报。
词性变化alarm[əˈlɑ:m]vt.1.■向...报警, 警戒, 告急2.■使惊慌, 惊动We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.森林失火使我们大为惊慌。
继承用法alarm-wordn.1.■暗号alarmableadj.1.■会被惊怒的alarmedlyadv.1.■惊恐地, 恐慌地alarming[əˈlɑ:mɪŋ]adj.alarmism[əˈlɑ:mɪzəm]n.1.■大惊小怪alarmist[əˈlɑ:mɪst]n.1.■大惊小怪者