regard as probable; expect or predict 认为…很有可能;期望;预料 she anticipated scorn on her return to the theatre. 她预料在她重返戏剧界时会遭到鄙视。 [with clause]it was anticipated that the rains would slow the military campaign. 据估计雨天会减缓该军事行动的进程。 ■guess or be aware of (what will happen) and take action in order to be prepared (因估计到或知道某事将会发生而)早做准备 they failed to anticipate a full scale invasion. 他们因未料到敌人会全面进犯而疏于防范。 ■look forward to 盼望 Stephen was eagerly anticipating the break from the routine of business. 斯蒂芬急切地盼望着一天日常工作中的工间休息快快来到。
act as a forerunner or precursor of 先于…行动 he anticipated Bates's theories on mimicry and protective coloration. 他先于贝茨提出关于动物拟态和保护色的理论。 ■come or take place before (an event or process expected or scheduled for a later time) 在…之前来到(或发生)
派生 anticipative adjective anticipator noun 语源
mid 16th cent. (in the senses 'to take something into consideration', 'mention something before the proper time'): from Latin anticipat- 'acted in advance', from anticipare, based on ante- 'before' + capere 'take'