argue

argue
(argues, argued, arguing)
  1. [reporting verb]give reasons or cite evidence in support of an idea, action, or theory, typically with the aim of persuading others to share one's view
    (为支持某一想法、行动或理论而)提出理由(或证据)(多用于说服他人同意自己观点)
    [with clause]sociologists argue that inequalities in industrial societies are being reduced.
    社会学家提出证据认为工业社会中的不平等现象正在减少。
    [with direct speech]‘It stands to reason,’ she argued.
    “这完全有道理,”她据理力争道。
    ■[with obj.](argue someone into/out of)persuade someone to do or not to do (something) by giving reasons
    给出理由以说服某人(不)做
    I tried to argue him out of it.
    我试图劝他别这样做。
  2. [no obj.]exchange or express diverging or opposite views, typically in a heated or angry way
    激烈地争论,争执;争吵
    don't argue with me.
    别跟我争了。
    I wasn't going to argue with a gun.
    我可不想和大炮去争论什么。
    [with obj.]she was too tired to argue the point.
    她太累了,不想再就这一点争论了。
常用词组
argue the toss
  1. (informal, chiefly Brit.)dispute a decision or choice already made
    (非正式, 主 英)对已成定局的事加以争论
派生
arguer
noun
语源
  1. Middle English : from Old French arguer, from Latin argutari 'prattle', frequentative of arguere 'make clear, prove, accuse'
英语宝典
考试词汇表