arthroplasty
arthroplasty
1. Infection occurred in 1 case at 3 months postoperatively,the prosthesis was dislodged,antibiotic-impregnated cement was filled with knee joint,two-stage arthroplasty was expected.
1例患者术后3个月出现迟发感染,再次手术取出假体,应用抗生素骨水泥间隔行膝关节旷置待二期置换。
2. Infection occurred in 1 case at 3 months postoperatively, the prosthesis was dislodged, antibiotic-impregnated cement was filled with knee joint ,two-stage arthroplasty was expected.
1例患者术后3个月出现迟发感染，再次手术取出假体，应用抗生素骨水泥间隔行膝关节旷置待二期置换。
3. Allograft-prosthesis combination in included allograft proximal femurs with tatal hip arthroplasty (3 patients), allografts bipolar femoral head replacement (8), allografts with toral knee arthoplasty prosthetic replacements (7).
60岁，其中骨肉瘤4例，软骨肉瘤2例，恶性骨巨细胞瘤3例，纤维肉瘤3例，其它恶性骨肿瘤4例。
4. G.), both of whom had broad expertise in primary and reision conentional and naigated knee arthroplasty, ealuated the clinical releance and plausibility of the findings.
G.)评估了临床相关性和研究结果的可能性，两人对原始或改良的常规膝关节表面置换术和膝关节表面置换术导航均有丰富的专业知识。
5. Dai X S, Yan S G, Pan Z J, et al.Measurement of polyethylene wear and its clinical significance in total hip arthroplasty[J].China J Orthop, 2001, 21 (4): 229-232.
[2]戴雪松,严世贵,潘志军,等.全髋关节置换术后聚乙烯内衬磨损的测量及其临床意义[J].中华骨科杂志,2001,21 (4): 229-232.
6. Zhang XL,He YH,Wang Q,et al.Minimally invasive incision in total hip arthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures in the elderly.Chin J Orthop Trauma,2004,6:506-508.
[4]张先龙,何耀华,王琦,等.老年股骨颈骨折的小切口微创人工全髋关节置换.中华创伤骨科杂志,2004,6:506-508.
7. QlN Jian,YU Cun-tai,XU Zhong-he,et al.The clinical effect of hidden hemorrhage after hip and knee arthroplasty[J].Chin J Orthop,2006,26(5):323-326.
[5]覃健,余存泰,徐中和,等.全髋关节及全膝关节置换术后隐性失血的临床影响[J].中华骨科杂志,2006,26(5):323-326.
8. Debridement was performed four weeks later, the carrier material for VCM was implanted, and twostage revision arthroplasty was performed after 6 weeks.
[结果]耐甲氧西林表皮葡萄球菌株接种后4周后所有动物的左侧髋关节均感染。
9. Severe brachial plexopathy after an ultrasound-guided single-injection nerve block for total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with multiple sclerosis: what is the likely cause of this complication?
一个全肩关节造行术的多发性硬化的病人，进行了单次注射的神经阻滞后发生了严重的臂丛病变：这个并发症的最可能的原因是什么呢？
10. Surgery may be required for certain severe cases of deformity. These include arthroplasty and knee replacement therapy.
严重的关节变形,或需手术矫正,以致人造关节替换术等。
11. Tenderness on palpation of the medial and lateral joint lines suggests a more diffuse disease, which cannot be adequately treated with isolated patellofemoral arthroplasty.
中间和侧边的关节线的压痛提示一个更加广泛的病变，这个病变并不能通过孤立性髌骨股骨关节成形术得到充分的治疗。
12. As more revisions of total hip arthroplasty take place in clinic, a systematic approach to diagnosis and treatment becomes more important.
临床上髋关节翻修手术越来越多,因此有必要针对髋臼骨缺损建立系统的诊断和治疗程序。
13. The paper presents 22 patients (9 male, 13 female; 13 unilateral. 9 bilateral) with temporomandibular ankylosis and dentofacial deformities treated by arthroplasty and orthognathic operations.
为矫治颞下颌关节强直继发的颌面畸形，应用颞下关节成形术与正颌外科技术，对22例该类患者（双侧关节强直9例，单侧关节强直13例）进行了矫治。
14. Indeed, long-term followup studies have noted that patellar complications can be a major cause of late revisions after total knee arthroplasty [35].
事实上，长时间的随访研究已经注意到髌骨并发症有可能是造成全膝置换术中后二期翻修的主要原因之一。
15. Arthroplasty presents the dr amatic effects on the exensively injured joint disorders and is considered to be the most effective means f or the treatment of CA.
人工全关节置换技术十分成熟,对破坏广泛、畸形严重的关节病变具有惊奇的效果,是目前较为推崇的治疗方法。
16. Artificial total knee arthroplasty
人工全膝关节置换术
17. artifitial total-hip arthroplasty
人工全髋关节置换术
18. Acute cardiorespiratory dysfunction during total hip arthroplasty.
人工全髋关节置换术中急性心肺功能障碍。
19. Objective Use questionary to evaluate the patients who take thetotal hip arthroplasty operation in our hospital during these years,soas to confirm this score can use in clinic.
人工全髋关节置换术后最主要的并发症即为无菌性松动,定期随访能及时而有效地了解患者目前假体使用的状况。
20. Present situation of and progress in arthroplasty
人工关节置换术的现状及其进展
21. artificial femoral head arthroplasty
人工股骨头成形术
22. Revision of artificial hip arthroplasty
人工髋关节翻修术
23. Historically, the most common complication of conersion hip surgery or reision total hip arthroplasty has been dislocation.
从历史来看，髋关节置换手术或全髋关节翻修手术最常见的并发症是脱位。
24. However, anteromedialization of the tibial tubercle should be performed before or simultaneously with patellofemoral arthroplasty when the Q angle is excessive.
但是Q角过大时前内侧的胫骨结节应该在髌骨股骨关节成形术之前或者同时得到解决。
25. The basic concept of low frictional torque arthroplasty has become established, and the metal-on-polyethylene articulation is the standard in total hip arthroplasty.
低摩擦扭矩人工关节置换的基本概念已得到确立，金属对聚乙烯关节面成为全髋关节置换的标准。
26. The article give a review of the bioactivity and future applications of the materials in repairing bone deficiency in the revision of total hip arthroplasty...
作者就全髋关节翻修中骨缺损修复材料的生物活性及其应用前景作如下综述。
27. To facilitate faculty/participant discussion on contemporary hip, knee and shoulder arthroplasty use inclusive of design concepts, material advances and clinical results.
使会议参加者对当前髋关节、膝关节及肩关节的成形进行讨论，包括设计概念、材料发展和临床效果。
28. The trumpet-shaped base of the proximal phalanx is left intact to further stabilize the arthroplasty.
保留喇叭状的趾骨近端基底部以稳定成形的关节。
29. total articular replacement arthroplasty
全关节置换成形术
30. Surgical Techniques in Total Knee Arthroplasty
全膝关节置换手术技术
31. Rehabilitation of total knee arthroplasty
全膝关节置换术后的康复治疗
32. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) aims to provide a durable prosthetic knee with nearly normal range of motion.
全膝置换术（TKA）的目的在于提供给患者经久耐用的膝关节假体同时恢复其近乎正常的膝关节运动范围。
33. Sciatic Nerve Palsy After Total Hip Arthroplasty in a Patient Receiving Continuous Lumbar Plexus Block (Case Report) Bruce Ben-David, Rama Joshi, and Jacques E.
全髋关节成形术后持续腰神经丛阻滞发生坐骨神经麻痹(病例报告)
34. total hip replacement arthroplasty
全髋关节置换术
35. The offset in total hip arthroplasty
全髋关节置换术中的颈距
36. The rate of reconstruction of femoral offset in total hip arthroplasty and bipolar hip arthroplasty had not difference（X2=0，P>0.05）.
全髋置换术及人工双极头置换术的股骨偏心距重建率无统计学差异（X2=0，P>0.05）。
37. Suture of joint capsule with arthroplasty of ankle
关节囊缝术伴踝关节成形术
38. Keywords arthroplasty;hip joint;quality of life;
关节成形术;髋关节;生存质量;
39. Anterior femoral notching during arthroplasty has been implicated as a contributing risk factor for femoral fracture.
关节置换时股骨假体前开槽就包含了股骨骨折的危险因素。
40. Aseptic loosening of the implant following total joint arthroplasty remains a major long-term complication that results from periprosthetic osteolysis.
关节置换术后由于假体周围骨溶解导致的无菌性松动仍然是一个主要的并发症。
41. Arthroscopic assessment can be helpful, but there are no data to indicate whether it is necessary before patellofemoral arthroplasty.
关节镜检评估可能有用，但是没有数据表明髌骨股骨关节成形术前是否有必要。
42. We find that patient's general condition, the disease itself and the condition of local diseased tissues are closely related to the result of THR arthroplasty.
其中以疼痛一项，改善之幅度很大。我们发现患者之一般健康情形，疾病本身，及局部之病态组织之状况，皆与南工全股关节代替成形手术之结果，有密切的关系。
43. We report a case with fracture of one tine following minor trauma at five years after primary total hip arthroplasty.
再次手术时发现聚乙烯内衬的外层表面与金属外壳之下端叉齿接触的部位有刮伤的现象。
44. bilateral total hip arthroplasty
双侧全髋置换术
45. Bilateral Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty - One Stage Versus Two Stage Procedure.
双膝或双髋关节一期置换与二期置换对比研究。
46. Pain and Regional Anesthesia Ambulatory Continuous Interscalene Nerve Blocks Decrease the Time to Discharge Readiness after Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A Randomized, Triple-masked, Placebo-controlled Study.
可走动的持续肋间神经阻滞降低全肩关节置换手术患者出院的时间:一项随机,三盲,安慰剂对照的研究。
47. Huo MH,Muller MS.What's new in hip arthroplasty[J].J Bone Joint Sur,2004,86(10):2341.
吴家文,张朝跃.微创人工全髋关节置换治疗进展[J].岭南现代临床外科,2006,6(1):73-74.
48. A history of recurrent patellar dislocations suggests the presence of patellofemoral malalignment, which may need to be corrected before patellofemoral arthroplasty.
周期性的膝关节错位史提示存在髌骨股骨排列不整，这可能需要在实行髌骨股骨关节成形术前得到纠正。
49. Measures taken to diminish the requirement for homologous blood in electie arthroplasty procedures are therefore worthwhile.
因此有必要在关节置换手术中采取措施减少异体血的需要量。
50. Trapeziectomy is, therefore, the central element of arthroplasty, but it is a destructive surgical procedure that, to some extent, shortens the first ray and reduces the pinch strength of the thumb.
因此，大多角骨切除术成为关节成形术中的中心因素，但这是个破坏性外科过程，在某种程度上缩短了第一列骨长度，减小了拇指的捏力。
51. Domestic magnesium-silicon jade total hip prosthesis has too low head-neck ratio to result in enough range of motion that fulfilled daily living after total hip arthroplasty.
国产镁硅玉全髋假体由于头颈比太小，在任何安置方位内其活动范围都较小，将难于满足日常生活需要。
52. These adances seemed propelled exponentially towards the end of the 20th century and reached an ultimate high with the introduction of disk arthroplasty.
在20世纪末，似乎这些新的进展在急速涌现，并随着人工椎间盘的出现而达到了进展的高峰。
53. The reoperation rates and serious aderse eents were similar between the single-leel (S = 3) to the multileel arthroplasty (M = 2) groups.
在手术率和严重不良事件单节段组（S=3）和多节段组（M=2）叶大致相仿。
54. Evaluation of pain following total hip arthroplasty (THA) can be challenging in the absence of radiographic pathology.
在缺乏放射病理的情况下，鉴定全髋关节置换术后疼痛很具挑战性。
55. Most arthroplasty and arthrodesis patients (64% and 58.5%, respectively) had improvement in the pain score of at least one grade.
大多数的接受关节成形术和关节融合术的病人（64%和58.5%）改善疼痛至少1级。
56. Patellofemoral arthroplasty can be an effective intermediate treatment for the patient with isolated arthritis of the anterior compartment of the knee.
对于那些有膝关节前面间隙的孤立关节炎的病人，髌股置换术可能是一种有效而适度治疗。
57. A reiew of the eolution of the double-cup resurfacing arthroplasty proides a aluable perspectie for understanding the status of the conentional total hip arthroplasty.
对双杯表面置换术发展过程的回顾可为了解传统全髋关节置换术的状况提供有益的帮助。
58. Small incision total hip arthroplasty
小切口全髋关节置换术
59. L.S.Borden, J.E.Perry, B.L.Davis, T.M.Owings, M.D.Grabiner, 1999, A biomechanical evaluation of one-stage vs two-stage bilateral knee arthroplasty patients., Gait &Posture, P.24-30.
张添凯,2005,多功能动作分析软体系统之开发,台湾大学医学工程研究所硕士论文.
60. The evidence-based literature does not show a significant difference in terms of time to ambulation and length of hospital stay between arthroplasty and internal fixation.
循证医学文献并没有显示关节置换与内固定在恢复行走时间及住院时间方面有显著性差异。
61. We analyzed the risk factors associated with failing to optimally administer preoperatie antibiotics before primary hip and knee arthroplasty.
我们在这里就分析了初次髋膝关节成形术前的最佳抗生素应用方式失败的危险因素。
62. We managed the problem using arthroplasty with close-wedge osteotomy on the lateral condyle of the humerus.
我们提出在肱骨外髁处施行封闭契形切骨作关节整形术来解决这个问题。
63. Well-conducted large studies are needed to further explore the risk of early postoperatie complications associated with late tourniquet release in knee arthroplasty.
我们需要组织周详的大样本研究来进一步探索发生膝关节成形术后早期并发症的危险度。
64. Follow-up duration were 1~4 years, according to H arrs criterion, excellent or good results of unipolar hemiarthroplasty was 84.62%, that of bipolar hemiarthroplasty was 93.22% and that of total arthroplasty w as 90.91%.
所有病例术后1~3周下地行走,随访1~4年,按Harrs评分标准,术后髋关节功能优良率分别为:单极股骨头置换84.62%,双极股骨头置换93.22%,全髋置换90.91%。
65. The choice of approach in primary total hip arthroplasty brings no functional difference, but the anterior approach is a safer technique with faster postoperative recovery.
手术切口的选择对髋关节置换的术后功能无影响，但前切口在初次全髋置换术中具有损伤小、恢复快的优势。
66. arthroplasty of first metatarsophalangeal joint
拇跖趾关节成形术
67. OBJECTIVE To study the effective elbow ankylosis using ulnohumeral arthroplasty.
探讨简便、有效的肘关节僵硬成形术。
68. To explore the efficacy and results of tibial tubercle osteotomy used in exposure in complicated total knee arthroplasty.
探讨胫骨结节截骨在显露困难的复杂膝关节置换中应用的可行性及效果。
69. Abstract： To investigate the possibility of resection arthroplasty of the sternoclavicular joint in treatment of dislocation of this joint.
摘 要： 目的：探讨切除性胸锁关节成形术治疗胸锁关节脱位的临床应用可行性。
70. The soft tissue balancing has great affection to the joint function after total hip arthroplasty and the adjustment of the femoral offset is the main means to obtain the balance of the soft tissue.
摘要全髋关节置换术中的软组织平衡对术后，髋关节功能有重要影响，而股骨柄假体的颈距是调节这一软组织平衡的主要手段。
71. Arthritic dislocation is the common postoperative complication of total hip arthroplasty and larger ball head could be one of the efficient means to deal with this problem.
摘要关节脱位是全髋关节置换术后常见的并发症，而采用大直径球头是减少术后脱位的可能途径之一。
72. Heterotopic ossification is a recognized complication in patients with spinal cord injuries, traumatic brain injuries, burns, direct trauma to muscle tissues, as well as joint arthroplasty.
摘要异位性骨化症是常见于脊髓损伤、脑伤、烫伤、肌肉骨骼创伤、关节置换术患者的并发症。
73. Surgical options for end-stage ankle arthritis include below-knee amputation, ankle arthrodesis, and total ankle arthroplasty .
摘要末期踝关节炎的手术治疗选择有：膝下截肢、关节融合术、及全人工踝关节置换术。
74. Surgery is the primary treatment for temporomandibular joint ankylosis.The surgical treatments include gap arthroplasty and interpositional arthroplasty.
摘要现今对于颞颚关节粘连的治疗仍然是以手术为主：包括间隙成型术以及各种不同材料的中置式关节成型术。
75. Objective To evaluate the curative effect of two-stage revision of the hip joint for the treatment of postoperative infection after hip arthroplasty.
摘要目的探讨二期翻修方法治疗人工髋关节置换术后感染的效果。
76. Objective To investigate the causes, the Onset status and the treatment of the pain after total hip arthroplasty (THA).
摘要目的探讨人工全髋置换术后疼痛的发生原因、发生情况及其处理。
77. Objective To report the medium-term follow-up results for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
摘要目的探讨全膝关节置换术(TKA)后深静脉血栓(DVT)发生情况的中期随访结果。
78. Objective To compare the effect of anterior and transtrochanteric surgical approaches in primary total hip arthroplasty.
摘要目的比较经大粗隆切口与前切口在初次髋关节置换术中的应用特点。
79. Objective: To study the influence of head-neck ratio and implant position on the range of motion (ROM) after total hip arthroplasty (THA).
摘要目的：探讨不同股骨头颈直径比和髋臼安置方位对人工全髋关节活动范围的影响。
80. Objective: To investigate the effect of reconstructed growth hormone (rGH) on the aged patients treated with hip arthroplasty.
摘要目的：研究重组生长激素在老年患者人工髋关节置换术后的作用。
