automaton

automaton
[ɔːˈtɒmət(ə)n]
(pl. automata -tə或 automatons)
  1. a moving mechanical device made in imitation of a human being
    机器人
    ■a machine which performs a function according to a predetermined set of coded instructions, especially one capable of a range of programmed responses to different circumstances
    自动机
    ■used in similes and comparisons to refer to a person who seems to act in a mechanical or unemotional way
    做事机械的人,行为像机器般的人
语源
  1. early 17th cent.: via Latin from Greek, neuter of automatos 'acting of itself', from autos 'self'
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