[with obj.](常作 be banned)officially or legally prohibit (官方或依法)禁止,取缔 he wasbanned fromdriving for a year. 他被禁止驾车一年。 a proposal to ban all trade in ivory. 禁止所有象牙贸易的提议。 ■officially exclude (someone) from a place (官方)把(某人)逐出(某地) her son was banned for life from the Centre. 她的儿子被永久性地逐出了该中心。
noun
an official or legal prohibition (官方)禁止,禁令 a proposed ban on cigarette advertising. 拟议中对香烟广告的禁止。 a three-year driving ban. 为期三年的禁止驾驶令。 ■an official exclusion of a person from an organization, country, or activity (由机构、国家或活动发出的)禁令,逐出令 a ban on homosexuals in the armed forces. 武装部队对同性恋者的禁令。 ■(historical)a sentence of outlawry (史)宣布非法;放逐
(archaic)a curse (古)诅咒
派生 语源
Old English bannan 'summon by a public proclamation', of Germanic origin, reinforced by Old Norse banna 'curse, prohibit'; the noun is partly from Old French ban 'proclamation, summons, banishment'
ban2 [bɑːn] (pl. bani ˈbɑːni)
a monetary unit of Romania, equal to one hundredth of a leu 巴尼(罗马尼亚货币单位,100巴尼=1列伊)