banish

banishbanishD.J.:[ˈbæniʃ]K.K.:[ˈbænɪʃ]vt.1.放逐, 驱逐He was banished to an uninhabited island for a year.他被放逐到一个无人居住的荒岛一年。

banish['bæniʃ]vt.1.把…流放(或充军),放逐;把…驱逐出境:The king banished the traitor from the realm.国王把背叛者驱逐出王国。He was banished to Devil's Island.他被流放到魔岛。2.消除,去掉,排除,摈弃,驱除,清除:Banish gloom from your thoughts.你要驱除心中的忧愁。to banish sorrow排除悲愁,消除忧虑3.赶走,开除:The hecklers were banished from the courtroom.捣乱分子被赶出法庭。4.禁止…出入(某地):The reporters were banished from the enemy-occupied areas.记者们被禁止采访敌占区。5.废黜;免去(某人)的职务;把(某人)调离重要职位近义词exileexpatriatedeport transportostracize

banishbanish[ˈbæniʃ]vt.1.流放, 放逐2.驱逐, 强迫离开3.消除, 排除(恐惧等)banish sb. from [out of] the country把某人流放国外banish (sth.) from memory完全忘记
继承用法banishmentn.1.充军, 放逐, 流刑, 流放2.驱逐; 排除

参考词汇banish;exile;deport;都含有 “放逐”、“驱逐”的意思。1.banish 指“根据政府法令迫使某人终生或于特定时期内离境, 以示惩罚”, 尤指“近使某人离开某一国境”, 如:She was banished from China.她被驱逐出中国。2.exile 指“被迫离开祖国或居住地”, 含有“流放”、“放逐”、“使离乡背井”的意思, 如:They were exiled for life .他们被终身流放。3.deport 指“驱逐某人离开他所寄居的地方(非其祖国)”, “其原因可能是因其非法进入”, 或“因其做出与其身份不相称的违法行为等”, 如:We deport aliens who slip across our borders.我们把偷渡入境的外国人驱逐出境。
英语宝典
考试词汇表