beggar

beggar
noun
  1. a person, typically a homeless one, who lives by asking for money or food
    (尤指无家可归的)乞丐,叫花子
  2. [with adj.](informal)a person of a specified type, especially one to be envied or pitied
    (非正式)(尤指令人羡慕或怜悯的)家伙
    poor little beggars.
    可怜的小家伙。
verb
  1. [with obj.]reduce (someone) to poverty
    使贫穷
    why should I beggar myself for you?.
    我为什么要因你而穷困潦倒呢?。
常用词组
beggar belief (或 description)
  1. be too extraordinary to be believed or described
    (因十分异乎寻常而令人)难以置信(或难以形容)
beggars can't be choosers
  1. (proverb)people with no other options must be content with what is offered
    (谚)要饭的哪能挑肥拣瘦;没有选择权就只好满足于能得到的东西
set a beggar on horseback and he'll ride to the Devil
  1. (proverb)someone unaccustomed to power or luxury will abuse or be corrupted by it
    (谚)长期掌权者必滥用权力;习惯于奢靡生活者必腐化
语源
  1. Middle English : from beg + -ar
英语宝典
考试词汇表