a ship's allotted place at a wharf or dock (船在码头的)泊位
a fixed bed or bunk on a ship, train, or other means of transport (船、火车等的)铺位,床位
(informal)(often in a sporting context) a situation or position in an organization or event (非正式)(常用于体育运动语境中,指人在组织机构或活动、事件中的)处境,所处的地位 he looked at home in an unfamiliar right-back berth. 他在不熟悉的右后位位置上似乎颇能应付自如。
verb [with obj.]
moor (a ship) in its allotted place (船)在指定的泊位系缆停泊 ■[noobj.](of a ship) dock (船)靠码头;入船坞
(of a passenger ship) provide a sleeping place for (someone) (客船)为…提供铺位
常用词组 give someone/thing a wide berth
steer a ship well clear of something while passing it 使船远离某物航行 ■stay away from someone or something 避开某人(或某事物)
语源
early 17th cent. (in the sense 'adequate sea room'): probably from a nautical use of bear + -th