bismuth

bismuth
[ˈbɪzməθ]
noun
  1. [mass noun]the chemical element of atomic number 83, a brittle reddish-tinged grey metal(Symbol: Bi)
    (化学元素)铋(符号 Bi)
    ■a compound of this element used medicinally
    铋化物
  2. Bismuth is usually obtained as a by-product from the smelting of tin, lead, or copper. For a metal bismuth has low thermal and electrical conductivity. Its main use is in specialized low melting point alloys; some bismuth compounds have been used medicinally
语源
  1. mid 17th cent.: from modern Latin bisemutum, Latinization of German Wismut, of unknown origin
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