blackmail

blackmail
noun
  1. [mass noun]the action, treated as a criminal offence, of demanding money from someone in return for not revealing compromising information which one has about them
    敲诈,勒索,讹诈
    ■money demanded in this way
    敲诈勒索的钱财
    we do not pay blackmail.
    我们是不会支付勒索金的。
    ■the use of threats or the manipulation of someone's feelings to force them to do something
    敲诈;讹诈;勒索;胁迫;利用他人感情哄骗
    some people use emotional blackmail.
    有些人使用感情讹诈的手段。
verb
  1. [with obj.]demand money from (someone) in return for not revealing compromising information about them
    以透露他人不体面行为相威胁以勒索钱财
    ■force (someone) to do something by using threats or manipulating their feelings
    胁迫,利用他人感情骗取
    he had blackmailed her into sailing with him.
    他胁迫她和他一起航行。
派生
blackmailer
noun
语源
  1. mid 16th cent. (denoting protection money levied by Scottish chiefs): from black +obsolete mail 'tribute, rent', from Old Norse mál 'speech, agreement'
英语宝典
考试词汇表