bounty

bounty
(pl. -ies)
  1. a monetary gift or reward in return for a service or action, in particular
    奖金,赏金,尤指
    ■a sum paid for killing or capturing a person or animal
    (为捕杀人或动物而设的)悬赏金
    there was an increased bounty on his head.
    拿到他人头的赏金又上涨了。
    ■(historical)a sum paid by the state to encourage trade
    (史)贸易津贴
    ■(chiefly historical)a sum paid by the state to army or navy recruits on enlistment
    (主 史)(部队或海军新兵入伍时领的)新兵补贴
    ■(poetic/literary)something given or occurring in generous amounts
    (诗/文)大量的事物
    the bounties of nature.
    大自然丰富的物产。
    ■[mass noun](chiefly poetic/literary)generosity
    (主 诗/文)慷慨
    for millennia the people along the Nile have depended entirely on its bounty.
    几千年来尼罗河沿岸的居民一直完全依靠这条河慷慨的恩赐为生。
语源
  1. Middle English (denoting goodness or generosity): from Old French bonte 'goodness', from Latin bonitas, from bonus 'good'. The sense 'monetary reward' dates from the early 18th cent
英语宝典
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