bowl
bowl1[bəul]n.1.■碗；钵2.■大酒杯3.■4.■烈酒5.■饮宴，狂饮，欢饮；饮酒6.■碗(或钵)状物；碗状部分，(物体的)圆凹部分(或凹处)，尤指：7.■(匙的)盛物部分，(勺的)舀物部分8.■(烟斗的)斗9.■(抽水马桶的)桶身，便池10.■(天平的)盘11.■碗状洼地，低洼地区，盆地12.■(具有某种特色或盛产某物种的)地区13.■[主美国英语]圆形露天剧场(或竞技场)；露天大型椭圆形运动场(或体育场)；碗形建筑物14.■一碗(或一钵、一匙、一烟斗)的容量(或所容之物)[亦作 bowlful]15.■橄榄球季后优秀队邀请赛，精英赛[亦作 bowl game]16.■【印刷】 (字母a、b、d等的)半圆弧线17.■[美国俚语]18.■(吸毒品用的)水烟筒，大麻烟枪19.■(放烟斗里抽的)大麻 bowl2[bəul]n.1.■2.■(草地滚木球戏中用的)木球3.■(地滚球戏、保龄球戏、九柱滚球戏等中用的)圆球4.■(草地滚木球戏、保龄球戏等中的)投球，一掷，球的滚动5.■[复数，动词用单数]6.■草地滚(木)球戏(=lawn bowling)7.■保龄球戏，地滚球戏(=bowling)8.■十柱滚木球戏(=tenpin bowling)9.■九柱(滚球)戏(= ninepins)10.■撞柱(游)戏(= skittles)11.■(撞柱戏中用的)圆盘12.■【机械学】滚子，滚筒；轧辊；辊vi.1.■玩草地滚(木)球戏；玩保龄球戏(或地滚球戏等)：He likes to bowl on Sunday.他喜欢星期天去玩保龄球戏。Prinne was tired after bowling for half an hour.普林玩了半个钟头保龄球戏后觉得累了。2.■在草地滚木球戏(或保龄球戏、地滚球戏等中)投球，滚球：Jack's injured his shoulder, so he'll have to bowl underarm.杰克伤了肩膀，因此他将不得不用低手投球。It's his turn to bowl.该轮到他投球了。3.■【板球】投球给击球员4.■迅速而平稳地行驶(或移动、向前滑动)(along， down):We bowled down (或 along) the street on our new bicycles.我们骑着新自行车在街上快而稳地行驶。vt.1.■滚(木球、大铁环等)，滚动，旋转：She bowled the ball smoothly down the lane.她很顺当地把球投入地滚球场的球道。2.■(在滚木球戏中)把(球)投向靶球：Stop messing about and bowl the ball!别胡闹，把球投向靶球!3.■(在地滚球戏中)得…分；完成(规定的回数)：Jack usually bowls a 120 game, but yesterday he bowled 180.在地滚球戏中杰克通常一局得120分，但昨天却得了180分。to bowl a good game玩滚木球戏玩得很好4.■(如在滚木球戏中)用球撞倒，碰撞；(用迅速移动或滚动的东西)打，击，撞击(与over或down连用)：She nearly bowled me over on her way past.她路过时差点儿把我撞倒了。5.■使滚动；使迅速而平稳地行驶(或移动)6.■(用车辆等)运走，运送，载7.■【板球】8.■投(球)给击球员9.■击中(三柱门)，击倒(三柱门上的横木)(与down连用)10.■(击中三柱门)迫使(击球员退场)(与out连用)：He was bowled out for a duck.他因得零分而被迫退场。I was bowled out for 34.我以跑动得34分被击败而退场。at long bowls (或ball)远距离地(尤指军舰远距离炮轰)let someone on to bowl(叫)让某人干某事put one on to bowl叫某人干某事They who play bowls must expect to meet with rubbers.[谚语]要玩地滚球就该玩到最后决定胜负的一场。(或：要冒险就要有不怕遭受损失的决心。或：要干事就得敢于正视困难。) bowl3[bəul]vt.1.■使(舞台等的地板)由各个方向往一处倾斜
bowlbowl[bəul]n.1.■碗; 钵; 盆; 杯; 煤油灯贮油杯; 衡器; 杓, 槽; (挖土机的)斗; 反射罩; (板簧)箍; 烟斗锅; 大酒杯2.■一碗的容量3.■碗形的东西; 物的凹处; 洼地; 盆地;4.■饮酒; 欢宴5.■形似碗钵的球场、音乐厅等建筑a rice bowl饭碗a sugar bowl糖钵a bowl of soup一碗汤He filled the bowl of his pipe.他把烟斗装满烟。词性变化bowl[bəul]vt.1.■使成盆形
继承用法bowler[ˈbəʊlə(r)]n.1.■常礼帽, 圆顶硬呢帽; 盔bowlfuln.1.■一满碗bowllikeadj.
