branch

branch
noun
  1. a part of a tree which grows out from the trunk or from a bough
    树枝;分枝,枝
    ■a lateral extension or subdivision extending from the main part of something, typically one extending from a river, road, or railway
    (尤指河流、公路或铁路的)支流,支路,支线
    ■a division or office of a large business or organization, operating locally or having a particular function
    (企业或机构的)分部,分行
    he went to work at our Birmingham branch.
    他去我们的伯明翰分部工作了。
    ■a conceptual subdivision of something, especially a family, group of languages, or a subject
    (尤指家族、语言或学科的)分支,语支;分科
    a branch of mathematics called graph theory.
    一个称为图论的数学分科。
verb
[noobj.]
  1. (of a road or path) divide into one or more subdivisions
    分支;分岔,分叉
    follow this track south until it branches into two.
    沿这条小路往南直到岔道口。
    ■(of a tree or plant) bear or send out branches
    (树或植物)出枝
    [as adj. branched]the common sea lavender can be identified by its branched stem.
    可从抽了枝的树干辨认普通海生薰衣草。
    ■(branch off)diverge from the main route or part
    分叉
    the road branched off at the market town.
    这条路在集镇那儿分了叉。
    ■(branch out)extend or expand one's activities or interests in a new direction
    扩大活动(或兴趣)范围
    the company is branching out into Europe.
    该公司正把业务扩展到欧洲。
派生
branchlet
noun
branch-like
adjective
branchy
adjective
语源
  1. Middle English : from Old French branche, from late Latin branca 'paw'
英语宝典
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