bretton

bretton

1. - China endorses closer coordination between ECOSOC and Bretton Woods system, WTO, UNCTAD and other UN development agencies.

- 中国支持加强经社理事会同布雷顿森林体系、世界贸易组织和和联合国相关发展机构间的协调。

2. In 1944, a meeting took place in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire : the International Monetary Conference.

1944年在新罕布什尔州布雷顿森林召开了一次会议：国际货币会议。

3. CONCEIVED at the same Bretton Woods conference in 1944, the IMF and the World Bank are neither identical twins, nor always very fraternal.

1944年布林顿森林会议同时孕育了世界货币基金组织和世界银行，但这两者即不是相貌相似的双胞胎，也不是亲如手足的兄弟。

4. In 1944, a meeting took place in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire: the International Monetary Conference.

1944年，在新汉普郡的布雷顿森林开了一个会议，世界货币会议。

5. In 1944, a meeting took place in Bretton Woods, () New Hampshire (), the International Monetary (Military ) Conference.

1944年，在新汉普郡的布雷顿森林招开了国际货币大会。

6. ” But the euro had pragmatic roots too.After the breakdown of the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates in 1973 the Deutschmark emerged as the benchmark currency in continental Europe.

1973年以固定汇率制为主的布雷顿森林体系解体后，德国马克一度崛起为欧洲大陆的基准货币。

7. Since Bretton Woods System collapse 1973, in order to stabilize exchange-rate, western countries have intervened in the foreign exchange markets in various degree.

1973年布雷顿森林体系崩溃之后,西方各国都不同程度的对本国的外汇市场进行干预以稳定汇率。

8. After the breakdown of the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates in 1973 the Deutschmark emerged as the benchmark currency in continental Europe.

1973年，在关于固定汇率的布雷顿森林体系崩溃以后，德国马克成为了欧洲大陆的基准货币。

9. With the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, gold has basically realized demonetization in 1970's, and its commodity function has been steadily enhancing.

20 世纪70 年代,随着布雷顿森林体系的崩溃,黄金已基本非货币化,商品属性逐渐增强;

10. Since Bretton Woods System collapsed in 1970s, international economic and financial environment has changed greatly.

20世纪70年代“布雷顿森林体系”崩溃以后,国际经济金融环境发生了重大的变化。

11. 3.We shall continue to work with the Bretton Woods institutions for greater coherence in global economic policy-making.

3、我们将继续与布雷顿森林机构合作，以在全球经济政策制定中更好地取得一致。

12. FAO’s appeal was approved by UN and the Bretton Woods Institutions at a meeting in Berne, Switzerland, from 28 to 29.

4月28-29日在瑞士伯尔尼召开的会议上，粮农组织的呼吁获得了联合国系统和布雷顿森林机构的一致认可。

13. THE IMF was founded during a moment of high statesmanship at Bretton Woods in New Hampshire.

IMF是在新普西尔的布雷顿森林成立的，当时政治领导权比较强大。

14. The SDR was created in 1969, during the Bretton Woods fixed exchange-rate system, because of concerns that there was insufficient liquidity to support global economic activity.

SDR是在布雷顿森林固定外汇汇率体系其间的1969年创建的，当时主要考虑的是没有足够的流动性来支持国际经济活动。

15. The Bretton Woods II regime must evolve into something more stable.In the simplest terms, the fix will require more consumption by China, and less by the United States.

“布雷顿伍兹体系II”，世界必须趋于稳定平衡的新秩序，最简单的说，解决这些问题，需要中国去更多的消费，而美国则需要减少消费。

16. “the reason that the Bretton woods system can establish, Keynes played the influential role.

“布雷顿森林体系之所以能够建立，凯恩斯起了重要作用。

17. Three years ago, Michael Dooley, David Folkerts-Landau and Peter Garber, all economists at Deutsche Bank, argued that the world economy was enjoying a reprise of the Bretton Woods era.

三年前，MichaelDooley,DavidFolkerts-Landau，PeterGarber还有德国银行所有的经济学家，他们认为世界经济在享受布雷顿森林时代的重奏。

18. The last time foreign official purchases bulked so large in the US government’s financing was from 1968 to 1973, when the Bretton Woods system of managed exchange rates broke down.

上一次外国官方大举购买美国政府债券是在1968年到1973年间，当时正值管理性汇率制度的布雷顿森林体系崩溃5。

19. Both agreements made mistakes similar to those made when the Bretton Woods Accord was in effect and, in 1973, they collapsed.

上述两个协议产生了与布雷顿森林体制相似的错误导致了均在1973年以失败告终。

20. Compared with the classical gold standard regime dominated by the UK,the Bretton Woods System had its own institutional structure and operational mechanisms.

与19世纪英国主导的金本位制相比,二战之后的布雷顿森林体系在组织结构、运行方式等方面发生了重大变化。

21. Thecharacteristic of this system that different from Bretton Woods system is that floatingexchange rate regime is accepted wildly.

与布雷顿森林体系不同，这一货币体系是以浮动汇率制为主要特点。

22. WECAFC; Special High-Level Meeting with Bretton Woods Institutions;

与布雷顿森林机构联合举行的高级别特别会议;

23. The world has returned to the Bretton Woods era, which ended in 1971, with the move to generalised floating.

世界又已经回到1971年终结的布雷顿森林体系时代，走向一种联合浮动。

24. With the world at war, Keynes traveled to Bretton Woods and a grand resort hotel. Here, delegates gathered from all over the world to organize the postwar economy.

世界大战还在进行。凯恩斯来到布雷顿森林,来自世界各地的代表正聚集在这里商讨重建战后经济。

25. The world powers metin 1944 at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, a resort in the MountWashington area to contemplate the establishment of institutionsdesigned to achieve these objectives.

世界强国于1944年，在新罕布什尔州地布雷顿森林，位于华盛顿山区疗养胜地开会，探讨建立能实现这一目标的机构。

26. "The World Bank(or IBRD as it was originally known) originated from the Bretton Woods Conference in July 1944, as did its sister institution, the IMF.

世界银行(就是原来称为国际复兴开发银行)，跟它的姊妹组织--国际货币基金组织一样，都始于1944年7月的布雷顿森林会议。

27. Persuading China to change its currency policy would be a worthy goal for a new Bretton Woods conference.

中国打算取什么立场，做什么动作，将引起世界的关注。

28. 'We need to commit ourselves today to build a new Bretton Woods for the next millennium.

为了新千年，我们今天需要致力于建立新的布雷顿森林体系。

29. To oversee the exchange of currency, the delegates at Bretton Woods created an international institution known as the International Monetary Fund.

为了监督货币兑换，布雷顿森林会议的代表们建立了一个被称为国际货币基金组织的国际性机构。

30. Why does the United States destroyed the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rate system?

为什么美国要摧毁布雷顿森林体系的固定汇率制度?

31. When Mr Mundell expounded his theory, in the early 1960s, most rich countries were tied to the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates.

二十世纪六十年代初，孟德尔先生阐述了他的理论，当时大部分的发达国家正受困于固定汇率的布雷顿森林体系。

32. Since the breakdown of the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates in 1973, exchange rates between major currencies have displayed large fluctuations.

从1973年布雷顿森林体系崩溃以来，各主要国家货币之间的汇率波动十分剧烈。 汇率波动呈现出与股票等资产的价格相同的特点，这启发人们将汇率看成是一种资产价格。

33. They talk about overhauling financial institutions and having a new version of the post World War II Bretton Woods conference that established a new monetary and financial system.

他们讨论重整金融机构，召开像第二次世界大战后的布雷顿森林会议那样的新会议。布雷顿森林会议确立了新的货币和金融体系。

34. He may have chosen his words carefully, however, because the feeling in Washington, DC, is that the bank did not do nearly as well out of the jamboree as its Bretton Woods sibling, the IMF.

他可能用词有些谨慎，这是源于美国政府感觉世行和同为布雷顿森林体系产生的兄弟：国际货币基金组织一样，在这次会议外的表现均不佳。

35. But in the long run,due to institutional defects of "New Bretton Woods System",the"Cartel" formed by Asian countries to finance US will be disintegrated.

但从长期来看,新布雷顿森林体系由于自身存在的制度性缺陷,最终会导致亚洲国家组建的对美融资“卡特尔”走向分裂。

36. But Bretton Woods has a richer and more rarefied cachet.

但布雷顿会议具有更丰富的内涵和更罕见的声望。

37. However, that suggests that the Bretton Woods II system is no longer working the way it is supposed to work.

但这就表明布雷顿森林体系II理论无法再按照其应该运行的方式运行。

38. There can be no solution that relies on the old G7 and the institutions of Bretton Woods, namely the IMF and World Bank.

依赖旧有的制度，包括G7及布雷顿森林体系（即国际货币基金IMF及世界银行）均无助解决当前危机。

39. You reach me by calling that number until June 30. After July 2, my address will be Kent House, Bretton Woods, New Hampshire.

六月三十日以前我都在上址，七月二日以后，我的新址为新罕不什州布列登林肯特屋。

40. Concrete efforts at reform began as early as 1944, when most of the world's leading nations sent representatives to a conference at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire.

具体的改革措施早在1944年就开始了，当时世界各主要国家都派代表出席在新罕布什尔州布雷顿森林召开的会议。

41. Regional monetary cooperation is a new thing emerged after disorganization of Bretton Wodds System.

区域货币合作是布雷顿森林体系解体后出现的新事物。

42. Calling for "very large and very radical changes," Mr Brown said he was seeking nothing less than "a new Bretton Woods.

号召“广泛而彻底的改变”，布朗称他正在寻找相当于是“新布雷斯顿体系”的新体系。

43. Because everyone agrees that something big needs fixing and that the world expects action, calling the summit Bretton Woods 2 could yet come to be seen as a rallying cry for reform.

因为每个人都同意需要进行大的调整，全世界都希望采取切实举措，因此，把此次峰会称为”布林顿森林体系第二版”可以视作是对改革的迫切呼唤。

44. Even with the dramatic changes in the global financial system in the post-Bretton Woods era, the hegemony of the dollar was still sustained by the legacy of the Bretton Woods System.

因此,即使在后布雷顿森林体系时代,国际金融体系运行方式发生了重大变化,但布雷顿森林体系的遗产仍然使美元霸权得以继续维持。

45. 9.In the world, they took part in the reconstruction of the international economical order, ratifying the Bretton Woods System.

国际上,法国参与战后国际经济秩序的构建,批准布雷顿森林体系。

46. From the primitive international Monetary system seed, The internationalMonetary system has experienced the gold monometallic, the Bretton woods system, and thecontemporary Monetary system.

国际货币体系从原始国际货币体系的萌芽开始,经历了金本位制、布雷顿森林体系,直到当代货币体系。

47. After the development of the Bretton Woods System and the Jamaica system, under the background of global finance integrated, it appears regional exchange rate coordinate arrangement and regional monetary cooperation.

国际货币制度在经历从布雷顿森林体系到牙买加体系的演变后，又出现了区域汇率协调安排和区域货币合作的趋势。

48. After the development of the gold standard, the Bretton Woods System and the Jamaica system, under the background of global finance integrated, it appears regional exchange rate coordinate arrangement and monetary regionalization.

国际货币制度在经历从金本位制、布雷顿森林体系到牙买加体系的演变后，在全球金融一体化的背景下又出现了区域汇率协调安排和货币区域化趋势。

49. Bretton Wood Agreement

国际货币基金协定 布里顿森林协定

50. The IMF grew out of the 1944 Bretton Woods Conferences.

国际货币基金组织是1944年布雷顿森林会议的产物。

51. Two major problems of the Bretton wood system surfaced during the 1960s and early 1970s.

在六十年代和七十年代初,布雷顿森林体系面临着两个主要问题。

52. In the stage of institution innovation (from Gold Exchange 126 Standard System to Bretton Woods Agreement) the institution change is led by the innovative interest group-the American group.

在制度创新阶段即从金汇兑本位制到布雷顿森林体系,是创新型利益集团主导,即美国取代英国成为国际货币制度的供给者;

53. Before looking at Bretton Woods II, take a moment to look at Bretton Woods I.

在展望新一代布雷顿森林体系前，来回顾一下原先的布雷顿森林体系。

54. Under the Bretton Woods agreement, all countries were to fix the value of their currency in terms of gold but were not required to exchange their currencies for gold.

在布雷顿森林协议中，所有的国家必须确定它们本国货币的黄金价格，但并不要求将该国货币兑换成黄金。

55. These numbers are the core of the flows that constitute Bretton Woods 2, for they derive mostly from US dollar reserves held at foreign central banks.

在构成第2代布雷顿森林体系的资金流量中，这项数据是核心所在，因为其来源主要是外国央行的美元储备。

56. Revived Bretton Woods System

复活的布雷顿森林体系

57. The lack of independence of currencies was the main problem faced by EEC, which gradually get rid of this reliance with the collapse of Bretton Woods system.

存在的问题主要是这一时期欧洲各国货币缺乏独立性，严重依赖于美元的稳定。 但随着布雷顿森林体系的崩溃，欧共体已开始逐渐摆脱对美元的依赖。

58. This agreement was similar to the Bretton Woods Accord, but allowed a greater range of fluctuation in the currency values.

它与布雷顿森林体制相似,但允许更为巨大的汇率浮动空间。

59. It was similar to the Bretton Woods Accord but allowed a greater fluctuation band for the currencies.

它与布雷顿森林体制相似,但允许货币汇率的更大的浮动幅度。

60. Never has the wisdom of the founders of the Bretton Woods institutions and the World Trade Organisation been more evident than in this crisis.

布来顿森林体系从来不曾如此智慧，而世界贸易组织在这次危机中则更为突出。

61. Both sides of the Bretton Woods achievement seem alluring today, yet both may be chimerical.

布雷顿会议这两方面的成就即使是今年看来似乎仍有相当的吸引力，不过，这两方面也都有不切实际的成份。

62. New Bretton Woods System

布雷顿体系Ⅱ

63. Bretton Woods international monetary system

布雷顿国际货币体系

64. Bretton Woods Monetary System

布雷顿林货币体系

65. Bretton Woods

布雷顿森林

66. Bretton Woods Conference

布雷顿森林会议

67. Bretton Woods Conference 1944 conference at which an international fixed exchange rate was created based on the U.S. dollar pegged to the price of gold.

布雷顿森林会议 1944年召开的国际会议，国际固定汇率以美元为基础确定，美元钉住黄金价格。

68. Bretton Woods I is often compared to a poker game.

布雷顿森林会议经常被比作是一场扑克游戏。

69. Bretton Wood System

布雷顿森林体系

70. The period since the Bretton Woods system fell apart has also seen enormous bubbles in asset markets, a huge expansion of the financial sector and a rapid rise in consumer debt.

布雷顿森林体系崩溃以降，巨大的资产泡沫也已形成，金融部门快速扩张，消费者债务呈快速增长。

71. With the collapse of the Bretton Woods System, International Money Currency System entered into the period of Jamaica System.

布雷顿森林体系崩溃后，国际货币制度进入所谓“牙买加体系”时代。

72. After the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, the exchange rate and interest rate fluctuated seriously in international financial markets, Financial institutions and corporations faced great risk.

布雷顿森林体系崩溃后，国际金融市场上汇率和利率剧烈动荡，给金融机构和公司企业带来了巨大的经营风险；

73. Since the disintegration of Bretton Woods System, tremendous changes have taken place in the field of international finance.

布雷顿森林体系崩溃后，国际金融领域发生了深刻的变化。

74. The Bretton Woods system was the first example of a fully negotiated monetary order intended to govern monetary relations among independent nation-states.

布雷顿森林体系是在独立的单一民族国家中，经完全协商订立的旨在管理货币关系的首个货币条款。

75. Bretton Woods was the historical root of this conflict.

布雷顿森林体系是美法支付矛盾产生的历史根源;

76. Asymmetry of Bretton Woods Monetary System and its Implications

布雷顿森林体系的不对称性及其启示

77. The Bretton woods system broke down in two stages.

布雷顿森林体系的垮台分为两个阶段。

78. An Analysis of the Operating Mechanism, Internal Demerits and Historic Functions of the Bretton Woods System

布雷顿森林体系的运行机制、内在缺陷及历史作用分析

79. The international monetary system has entered an era of multi reserve currencies since the collapse of Bretton Woods.

布雷顿森林体系解体后,国际货币体系进入了多元储备货币时代。

80. The Bretton Woods system characterized the period between 1945 and 1971 when currencies were linked through a system of fixed but adjustable exchange rates to the US-Dollar.

布雷顿森林体系赋予1945年至1971年以特色，在那时，货币汇率紧跟固定而又可调整的美元。