bronchoconstriction

bronchoconstriction

1. IN 1997 the European Patent Office (EPO) gave a patent to Massachusetts General Hospital for its use of nitric oxide to treat bronchoconstriction, a method often used for “blue baby” syndrome.

1997年，欧洲专利局为马萨诸塞州总医院颁发了一项专利，该专利是关于将一氧化氮用于支气管收缩方面疾病的治疗，这项技术有效缓解了患有先天性心脏病婴儿的症状。

2. “After the methacholine challenge, the amount of bronchoconstriction was identical for each of the three groups, but the changes in FRC and IC were greatest in the obese group.

Taylor说：“乙酰甲胆碱激发之后，各组支气管收缩的数目都不一样，但在肥胖组中FRC（肺功能残气量）与IC（吸气量）的改变情况最大。

3. 2.How do you differentiate between bronchoconstriction from asthma and anaphylaxis?

关于被认为是过敏性反应的过敏性的。

4. Keywords Exercise induced bronchoconstriction Zafirlukast Therapy;

关键词运动性哮喘;扎鲁司特;治疗;

5. Asthma is a disease characterized by airway hyperreactiity to nonspecific stimuli.Stimuli such as the endotracheal tube may cause bronchoconstriction.

哮喘是气道对非特异性刺激具有高反应性为特点的一种疾患，如气管插管等刺激可导致支气管收缩。

6. How do you differentiate between bronchoconstriction from asthma and anaphylaxis?

如何鉴别哮喘的支气管收缩和过敏反应?

7. Anaphylaxis, as discussed earlier in the week, may also present with bronchoconstriction.

如前讨论所述，过敏反应也可出现支气管收缩。

8. Acute iloprost inhalation reduced forced expiratory volume in 1 s and mid-volume forced expiratory flow by 5% and 10%, respectively, consistent with acute bronchoconstriction.

急性伊洛前列素吸入分别降低1秒用力呼气量和呼气中段流速5%和10%，与急性支气管收缩一致。

9. Bronchospasm -- Bronchoconstriction, or the sudden narrowing of the smaller airways, of a spasmodic nature.

支气管痉挛--支气管狭窄，或突然缩小，呈痉挛的症状。

10. Methods:12 male mangles were included in this study.The bronchoconstriction was induced by intratracheal infusion of methacholine.

方法：选取12只雄性杂种犬采用交叉设计、自身对照的方法进行实验，采用向气管内注入乙酰甲胆碱的方法使气道平滑肌痉挛。

11. Because breathing imposes similar force fluctuations on contracted ASM within intact lungs, FFIR represents a likely mechanism by which breathing antagonises bronchoconstriction.

由于呼吸在肺内对平滑肌有类似于用力摇动的作用，因此FFIR可能是呼吸对抗支气管平滑肌收缩的机制。

12. The outpouring of mucus from hypertrophied bronchial submucosal glands, the bronchoconstriction, and dehydration all contribute to the formation of mucus plugs that can block airways in asthmatic patients.

粘液由支气管粘膜下腺的肥大细胞分泌，支气管收缩，以及粘液脱水浓缩来形成粘液栓，阻塞哮喘病人气道。

13. Cumulated pool attendance significantly correlated with exercise-induced bronchoconstriction test and total asthma prevalence.

累计的游泳池游泳比例显著地与运动所导致的支气管狭窄测试和总哮喘发生率有关。

14. Conclusion Loratadine and ketotifen can inhibit the exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs pretreated with LPS and metyrapone.

结论在用脂多糖和甲吡丙酮预处理的运动性哮喘豚鼠模型中,氯雷他定和酮替芬能够抑制支气管收缩。

15. It is concluded that both inasie and noninasie pulmonary function tests are capable of detecting allergen-specific as well as non-allergic bronchoconstriction in intact mice or rats.

结论是：无论是侵入性还是非侵入性肺功能实验，在大鼠或小鼠体内，都能检测出特异性变应原和非特异性变应原引起的支气管收缩。

16. Conclusions: Inhaled iloprost caused sustained functional improvement in some children with PAH, although inhaled iloprost occasionally induced bronchoconstriction.

结论：吸入伊洛前列素对部分PAH儿童有长期的功能改善，虽然偶尔导致支气管收缩。

17. Effect of Adrenomedullin on bronchoconstriction responses induced by histamine

肾上腺髓质素对组胺诱发气道痉挛的作用

18. Other symptoms associated with anaphylaxis include bronchoconstriction that may lead to seere bronchospasm, and cutaneous signs such as urticaria and angioedema.

过敏伴随的症状还有可导致严重的支气管痉挛的支气管收缩、皮肤表现如荨麻疹、血管性水肿。

19. exercise-induced bronchoconstriction

运动性支气管痉挛, 运动诱发的支气管收缩

20. Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) describes airway narrowing association with exercise.

运动诱发性支气管痉挛(exercise-induced bronchoconstriction,EIB)是由运动诱发的急性短暂的气道缩窄。