a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change 催化剂;触媒剂 ■(figurative)a person or thing that precipitates an event (喻)促进事情发展的人(或物) the prime minister's speech acted as a catalyst for debate. 首相的演讲对争论起到促进作用。
语源
early 20th cent.: from catalysis, on the pattern of analyst