cephalad

cephalad

1. The maxillary processes extend in a cephalad direction form the piriform aperture to the lacrimal crest, uniting with the frontal and nasal bones.

上颌骨额突由梨状孔和泪嵴向头侧方向伸出，与额骨和鼻骨相接。

2. Lymphatics of the lower extremities, pelvis, and abdomen flow cephalad through the lumbar lymphatic trunks and intestinal trunk to the cisterna chyli and thoracic duct.

下肢、骨盆和腹部的淋巴管通过腰椎淋巴干和肠道淋巴干向头侧流动，最后进入乳糜池和胸导管。

3. cephalad acceleration

向首加速度

4. The drawing is a little simplified because the vessels are rarely at the same level but tend to curl under each other, usually with the transposed aorta more cephalad than the pulmonary artery.

因为两条大血管很少在同一平面（互相交叉），所以本示意图进行了简化。异位的大动脉中主动脉更接近头侧。

5. During right LPN, the lier is retracted anteriorly and cephalad to expose the renal upper pole.

在右侧LPN中，肝脏应在头侧的前位而暴露肾上极。

6. At a more cephalad level, patchy consolidation and ground-glass opacity are visible.

在近头侧层面，可见斑片状实变和毛玻璃样影。

7. Management of bezoars is usually surgical with fragmentation and milking it cephalad or caudad depending on its location and level of obstruction.

处理粪石通常以手术将粪石碎裂再依其部位和阻塞位置向头端或尾端挤出。

8. Fluid is transferred cephalad in microgravity and simulated microgravity,and the pulmonary circulation is the first to be affected.

微重力或模拟微重力时体液头向转移，首先波及肺循环。

9. We studied the epidural cephalad and caudad spread of 2% chloroprocaine buffered with sodium bicarbonate administered epidurally at the beginning of the second stage of labor.

我们对产妇在第二产程一开始时即对经用碳酸氢钠2%氯普鲁卡因在硬膜外的头向的扩散情况进行了研究。

10. Abstract: Fluid is transferred cephalad in microgravity and simulated microgravity,and the pulmonary circulation is the first to be affected.

文摘:微重力或模拟微重力时体液头向转移，首先波及肺循环。

11. The transverse pedicle angle measured 29 deg in the cephalad aspect of the thoracic spine, decreased to 2.8 deg at the twelfth thoracic vertebra.

最大值出现在T1，平均29度； 最小值出现在T12，平均2.8度。

12. G. Directing the needle cephalad and posteriorly, slowly adance the needle while gently withdrawing the plunger of the syringe.

朝患者头部方向，维持注射器负压状态缓慢进针。

13. Drainage occurs dynamically along the lateral aspect of the nose, cephalad to the lateral crus, toward the piriform aperture and parotid lymph nodes.

沿着鼻侧面向外侧脚头侧，引流至梨状孔和腮腺淋巴结。