chafe

chafechafeD.J.:[tʃeif]K.K.:[tʃef]vt. & vi.1.■擦痛, 擦伤, 擦破2.■惹怒, 使急躁3.■发怒, 焦躁4.■擦热(尤指皮肤)n.1.■擦伤

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chafe[tʃeif]vt.1.■擦热，搓暖(双手或皮肤)：She chafed her cold hands vigorously.她使劲搓热她冰冷的双手。2.■使磨损；磨掉：The rope was chafed by the rough surface of the slabstone.绳子被石板的粗糙表面磨损。3.■擦疼；擦破，擦伤：His new shoes chafed his feet.他的新鞋把脚磨疼了。4.■激怒，惹恼，使烦恼：His ridicule chafed her.他的嘲笑惹恼了她。vi.1.■擦；摩擦；(动物等用身体)蹭 (常与 against 或 on 连用)：The rope chafes on the branch.绳子摩擦着树枝。The caged panda chafed against the bars.笼子里的大熊猫贴在栅栏上蹭它的身体。2.■磨损，擦伤：Baby's skin chafes easily.婴儿的皮肤容易擦伤。3.■变得烦恼，焦躁：They are chafing at the continuing delays of the buses.他们因公共汽车连续晚点而不耐烦。4.■(河流等)冲刷(河岸等)：The sea chafes against the rocky shore.海浪冲打着岩岸。n.1.■擦，磨2.■擦伤；磨损3.■恼火；烦躁变形vt.chafedchafing

chafechafe[tʃeif]vt.1.■擦热(双手或皮肤)2.■擦伤3.■惹怒, 使焦躁She chafed her cold hands.她揉搓冰冷的双手使之暖和。A stiff collar may chafe your neck.硬的衣领会擦伤你的脖子。The loud noise chafed him.吵闹声使他烦躁。

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词性变化chafe[tʃeif]vi.1.■(动物)擦身体; (河流)冲洗(崖岸等)(against, on)2.■颠簸3.■擦伤[痛]4.■发怒, 焦躁(at)The foaming waves chafe against the rocky shore.汹涌的波涛猛烈地冲击着礁岸。chafe[tʃeif]n.1.■摩擦, 擦伤2.■焦躁, 发怒3.■马鞍环套皮in a chafe发火, 愤怒