chant

chant
noun
  1. a repeated rhythmic phrase, typically one shouted or sung in unison by a crowd
    (尤指众人齐喊或合唱的)反复而有节奏的短句
    ■a monotonous or repetitive song, typically an incantation or part of a ritual
    (尤指念咒语时或宗教仪式中)单调的歌曲;反复的吟唱
  2. (Music)a short musical passage in two or more phrases used for singing unmetrical words; a psalm or canticle sung to such music
    (乐)(配唱无韵词的)短小乐段;圣歌;颂歌
    ■[mass noun]the style of music consisting of such passages
    圣叹调
    Gregorian chant.
    格列高利圣叹调。
verb
  1. [with obj.]say or shout repeatedly in a sing-song tone
    反复说;反复喊
    protesters were chanting slogans.
    抗议者们一遍遍高喊着口号。
    [with direct speech]the crowd chanted ‘No violence!’.
    人群一遍遍高喊“反对暴力!”。
    ■sing or intone (a psalm, canticle, or sacred text)
    唱(圣歌,颂歌);吟咏(经文)
语源
  1. late Middle English (in the sense 'sing'): from Old French chanter 'sing', from Latin cantare, frequentative of canere 'sing'
英语宝典
考试词汇表