civilisation

civilisation

1. The 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature goes to Doris Lessing "that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny".

2007年诺贝尔奖授予给关注女性体验的叙事作家--英国作家多丽丝莱辛。她的获奖原因是，“因其将自已的怀疑，激情以及想象力投入在对分裂的文明的审视上”。

2. Exorista civilis

n. 伞裙追寄蝇

3. [A] the civilisation of Byzantium is worth of studying and admiring.

[A] 拜占庭文明值得研究和崇拜。

4. civilis actio in factum

[法] 事实上的民事诉讼

5. possessio civilis

[法] 合法占有, 善意占有

6. corpus juris civilis

[法] 国法大全, 民法大全, 民法典

7. jure civili

[法] 按照民法

8. obligatio civilis

[法] 法定之债

9. civilis possessio

[法] 法定占有

10. Light has a vast range of positive and aspirational associations: civilisation, truth, health, intelligence, safety, hope, life and salvation.

“光”和很多正面的、令人欣喜的意象紧密相连：例如文明、真相、健康、智慧、安全、希望、生命和拯救。

11. "The near-term interests of Wall Street were completely integrated into the disinterested crusade to save Western Civilisation," he writes.

“华尔街的近期利益已完全融入拯救西方文明的无私征战中，”他写道。

12. "Soft power is achieved only when other nations admire and want to emulate aspects of that nation's civilisation."

“只有当其他国家对某个国家的文化产生仰慕之情，愿意仿效这个文化的某些方面，软体力量才可能发挥其影响。”

13. "that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny".

“女口口的史诗作者，以其怀疑的态度、激情和远见，清楚地剖析了一个分裂的文化”。

14. “The principle task of civilisation, its actual raison d’etre, is to defend us against nature.

“文明的根本任务，或者说它‘存在的理由’就是在自然中保护人类。

15. Corpus Juris Civilis not only is the original law of the western civil law but also raises the law status of Roman women.

《罗马民法大全》不仅是西方民法的母法,而且就其提高罗马妇女的法律地位而言也作出了积极的贡献。

16. The great statesmen of all modern nations,almost without exception,have comprehended the great influence of manufactures and manufactories on the wealth,civilisation,and power of nations,and the necessity of protecting them.

一切现代国家的伟大政治家，几乎没有一个例外，都认识到工业对于国家财富、文化和力量的重大意义，有加以保护的必要。

17. BEFORE we know it, the Chinese Civilisation Centre (CCIV) is 10 years old, yet the earliest tough trailblazing remains vivid in my mind's eye.

一转眼，中国文化中心已经创办十周年了。

18. it increases its civilisation, perfects its institutions internally, and strengthens its external power.

上面提到的那个地主，他牺牲了若干物质财富，让他几个儿子学习生产业务；

19. Social evolutions in different civilisation spaces: convergence or divergence?

不同文明的社会进化:趋同还是分歧?

20. The Shorter Science and Civilisation in China

中华科学文明史

21. The cover of this volume of his Science and Civilisation in China features ancient Chinese portraits.

中国之科技与文明套书的封面，采用古代中国人物画。

22. China represents Chinese culture, while the piano is a product and a representation of Western civilisation, but with the polyphonic technique being the common denominator of the two.

中国代表着中国文化，钢琴则是西方文明的一个具体产物，复调技法的中西本质相当，然而表现各异。

23. The progress and development of China and Africa are a major contribution to the advancement of human civilisation.

中国和非洲的发展进步，为推进人类文明进步事业作出了重大贡献。

24. This coincided with its reopening up to the outside world which has enabled an increasing number of Americans to travel there in order to experience at first hand the splendours of this venerable civilisation.

中国对外开放，也让许多美国人有机会亲身体验，这个文明古国的风采。

25. The moral force in the Chinese civilisation which can make militarism unnecessary is the Religion of good citizenship.

中国文明中的道德力量不需军国主义，是好公民的宗教。

26. China has a long history of civilisation.

中国有悠久的文明史。

27. The Science and Civilisation in China Project

中国科学与文明

28. Comparative Studies of Chinese and Western Science and Civilisation

中西科学文明比较研究

29. For fifty years, the Search for Extra Terrestrial Intelligence has been scanning the galaxy for a message from an alien civilisation.

五十年来，“太阳系外类地智能搜寻小组”*一直在侦测着银河系，以求来自外星文明的消息。

30. The conflict of heart and head in the now order of society and civilisation which men tried to reconstruct made agony and despair.

人们尝试重建的社会和文明新秩序中的心灵和头脑的冲突，使得中国人对所有的文明失望，在这种失望中产生了苦恼和绝望。

31. People sometimes think that civilisation consists in fine sensibilities and good conversation and all that.

人们有时会认为文明存乎于细致感性和机智对话中。

32. An anthropological concept of civilisation can be a useful way of seeing this, and further circles around the centres of Chinese civilisation.

人类学的文明概念可以用于研究这个以及围绕中华文明中心的更多的圈。

33. The Slave Status of Tang Dynasty in Comparing of Tang Lu and Corpus Juris Civilis

从唐律与罗马法的比较看唐代奴婢的身份

34. Ultimately, our model of industrial civilisation is unsustainable.Large-scale production and consumption by western nations has wreaked havoc on the global environment.

从根本上看，工业文明的发展模式是不可持续的，西方发达国家的大规模生产和消费已经给全球环境带来了严重影响；

35. A property of every civilisation, we suggest, is that within it is a transmission of time-frames and practices of and for moving up a hierarchy.

从这些实践来看，每一种文明都传达出多种优越感，有些并不一定形成统一整体，但或许彼此都具备某种集合体的相似性。

36. They did not think it right that they should live, and enjoy the benefits of civilisation.

他们不觉得自己也有生活的权利,也可以享受文明的果实。

37. They dabble in conspiracy theories and talk of the collapse of civilisation and the need for investors to sell all paper assets, buy gold and retreat to Idaho.

他们只是粗略涉及阴谋理论和文明衰落的言论，带点投资者有必要卖掉所有票据资产，购买黄金然后退守爱达荷州的想法。

38. They Began to see its weaknesses and the less edifying aspects of its civilisation .

他们开始看到中国的弱点,以及中国文明的其他较缺少启发性的一面。

39. They soon started to influence the Etruscans (the native civilisation of Etruria).

他们很快开始影响伊特鲁里亚人(埃特鲁斯坎土著文明)。

40. China's view of itself as the centre of civilisation will, he says, lead to a “profound cultural and racial reordering of the world in the Chinese image”.

他表现，中国认为自己是文明中心的观点，将导致“世界比照中国形象深入的重构文化与种族秩序”。

41. China's view of itself as the centre of civilisation will, he says, lead to a "profound cultural and racial reordering of the world in the Chinese image".

他表示，中国认为自己是文明中心的观点，将导致“世界比照中国形象深刻的重构文化与种族秩序”。

42. He argues that the leader of the 1979 revolution, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, saw Iran as a part of the broader Islamic nation and had little regard for Iranian history or civilisation.

他认为1979年革命领袖鲁霍拉.霍梅尼将伊朗视为广义伊斯兰国家，而且对伊朗历史文化漠不关心。

43. He thought that civilisation fills "man" with unnatural wants and seduces him away from his true nature and original freedom.

他认为文明用各种非自然的欲望充斥“人”，并诱使他偏离自己的真实本性和原初自由。

44. Telling the audience what they wanted to hear, he acknowledged Islam's contribution to civilisation and the suffering of the Palestinians, whose situation he described as “intolerable”.

他说了一些听众乐意听的话，承认伊斯兰对文明的贡献以及巴勒斯坦人的苦难，他表示，巴勒斯坦人目前的处境是“不可容忍的”。

45. Mankind faces “a planetary emergency”, he said; “a crisis that threatens the survival of our civilisation and the habitability of the Earth.

他说人类正面临“星球危机”，“一个威胁着人类文明延续和地球可居住性的紧要关头”。

46. Legend has it that the Vedic civilisation was highly advanced.

传说中的吠陀文明是高度发达的文明。

47. Whatever its merits as a work of art, I don't think there is any doubt that the Apollo embodies a higher state of civilisation than the mask.

但不论其艺术性如何,我毫不迟疑地认为阿波罗像体现了优于非洲面具的文明地位。

48. But they have common antecedents in Greek and Roman civilisation and monotheistic Christianity.

但它们都源于希腊与罗马文明，以及一神论的基督教。

49. This will, however, be a positive loss only in case the agricultural nation has already reached that stage of civilisation and political development which is necessary for the establishment of a manufacturing power.

但是，只有当一个农业国在文化上和政治上已经达到了那样的发展阶段，已经有必要建成一个工业国时，这方面的损失才是绝对的损失。

50. But the concept of civilisation itself is not.

但是，文明的概念本身并不是。

51. Prof Yu lamented that Chinese civilisation did not make a significant world impact in the past few centuries.

余教授亦叹息道，过去几个世纪，中华文明并未对世界发挥重要的影响。

52. Veleda, the priestess of the Bructerians on the River Lippe, was the very soul of the whole Batavian rising in which Civilis, at the head of the Germans and Belgae, shook the foundations of Roman rule in Gaul.

例如，利珀河畔布鲁克泰人的女祭司魏勒妲，就曾经是推动巴达维人起义的灵魂，在这次起义中，齐维利斯领导德意志人和比利时人动摇了罗马人在高卢的全部统治。

53. There are lots of theories for why the Mayan civilisation disappeared.Some say it was war, others that drought finished them off.

关于玛雅文明为什么会消失有很多理论，有些说是战争，有些说是干旱让他们完蛋了。

54. Development and accumulation through stages of evolution represented by jade weaponry, jade objects of beauty, jade votive objects and early royal jades provided a solid foundation for the creation of Chinese civilisation.

其历经玉兵器、玉美器、玉神器以及早期“王室玉”等若干阶段的演进和积淀,为华夏文明的创造奠基了第一块坚实的基石。

55. With a long civilisation, China favours international exchange and loves world peace.

具有悠久文明的中国，乐于国际交流，热爱世界和平。

56. 6.Almost every year, the number of people to populate a town, decamp to what seems like another country, to live like some ancient civilisation for one weekend of the year.

几乎每年，都会有大量人群离开自己住的地方拥入一个小镇，仿佛建立了自己的国家一般，以原始人的方式度过一个周末。

57. In the late Mi ddle Ages,accompanied by Handicraft workshops incentives and Renaissance spiritual nourishment,medieval contract civili zation began a transformation into modern society.

到中古晚期随着工场手工业的物质刺激和文艺复兴的精神滋养,中古城市契约文明开始向近现代嬗变。

58. The Western perception of China changed drastically in the 19th century. They began to see its weaknesses and the less edifying aspects of its civilisation, after they had entrenched themselves there through military coercion.

到了十九世纪，西方人对中国的看法有很大的改变，他们开始看到中国的弱点，以及中国文明的其他较缺少启发性的一面，那是八国联军时期。

59. What else than the total destruction of all morality, and with it of all productive forces,and therefore of all the wealth, civilisation, and power of the nation?

到那个时候，道德势必完全摧毁，一切生产力量因此势必完全消失，国家的财富、文化和权力也将不复存在，除此以外，还有什么别的后果可期望呢.

60. What else than the total destruction of all morality,and with it of all productive forces,and therefore of all the wealth,civilisation,and power of the nation?

到那个时候，道德势必完全摧毁，一切生产力量因此势必完全消失，国家的财富、文化和权力也将不复存在，除此以外，还有什么别的后果可期望呢。

61. The gaunt and grave civilisation of the thirteenth century was presented with that of the nineteenth, grinning, prosperous, and well armed

十三世纪的贫乏而朴素的文化就和那微笑的，昌盛的而又武装得很好的十九世纪的文明呈现在一起了。

62. But at the same time he is a scrupulous doubter, ruthless in his criticism of the cruel rationalism and cosmetic morality of Western civilisation.

南非种族隔离制度所导致的价值观和行为是库切小说作品的基本主题。

63. The birthplace of modern civilisation;a land of myth and mystery where quarrelsome, elemental gods shook the earth and boiled the seas;a land whose history is peopled with mythic superheroes.

古希腊，一处充满神秘的地方，那里产生不少神话传说和英雄人物，当中以大自然的四大原素（水、火、土、气）传说最为人津津乐道。

64. Soft power is achieved only when other nations admire and want to emulate aspects of that nation's civilisation.

只有当其他国家对某个国家的文化产生仰慕之情，愿意仿效这个文化的某些方面，软体力量才可能发挥其影响。

65. The cacao bean played an important role in Mesoamerican civilisation, the native civilisation in parts of Mexico and Central America prior to the Spanish exploration and conquest of the 16th century.

可可豆在古中美洲的文化中起扮演着一个很重要的角色，这种本土的文化在墨西哥和中美洲的部分地方的存在比西班牙在16世纪的探索和征服活动还要早。

66. Each locality can claim it is a center of THE civilisation.

各自的地域性可以宣称自身为该文明的中心。

67. 5. contemporaneously, or possibly a little later, there developed a great Sumerian civilisation.

同时，或稍晚一些，这里形成了伟大的闪族文明。

68. Similarly, the Coca-Cola bottle-- the most famous bottle in the world and the classic piece of modern package design-- now symbolises the power of 20th century Western civilisation to penetrate and erode other cultures.

同样，可口可乐瓶--世界上最著名的饮料瓶，并且也是一个现代包装的典型设计一是20世纪西方文明对其它文化有渗透和侵蚀力的象征。

69. Post-modernists attack it for being biased, self-deluded and ultimately responsible for the worst in Western civilisation.

后现代主义者批判它有所偏袒，自欺欺人，最终导致了西方文明最为诟病之处。

70. "The problems of ethnicity around the world have not abated with the progress of human civilisation and society, But have exacerbated instead."

君不见世界各个角落所存在的种族问题不但没有因文明社会的进步而有所改善,反而有越演越烈之势。

71. In a speech to mark the Iranian new year back in March, he praised Iran's “great civilisation”, saying he wants it “to take its rightful place in the community of nations”.

回到三月，适逢伊朗的新年，他在一次讲话中称赞伊朗的文明是“伟大的文明”，他希望伊朗能在国际大家庭中找到属于自己的位置。

72. Through such endeavours, together with the copious dynastic histories and district records, China has had no " dark ages " in the evolution of its 5000-year old civilisation.

因为有这一方面的努力，加上丰富的历代断代史和方志，中国在5000年文化的演变过程中，未曾有过一个"黑暗时代"。

73. Through such endeavours,together with the copious dynastic histories and district records,China has had no "dark ages" in the evolution of its 5000-year old civilisation.

因为有这一方面的努力，加上丰富的历代断代史和方志，中国在5000年文化的演变过程中，未曾有过一个“黑暗时代”。

74. Because there is too much civilisation, too much means of subsistence, too much industry, too much commerce.

因为社会上文明过度，生活资料太多，工业和商业太发达。

75. Chinese literature in Singapore must therefore reflect both the specific conditions of Singapore and the larger canvas of Chinese civilisation.

因此新华文学应该同时反映新加坡的特殊条件以及博大的中华文明。

76. It is therefore one of the marvels of civilisation that punishment and revenge have, for the most part, been institutionalised.

因此，惩罚和报复在极大程度上被制度化，这是文明的一个奇迹。

77. “（4）. In causis in quibus tum Ecclesia tum civilis potestas aeque competentes sunt,quaeque dicuntur mixti fori,est locus praeventioni.

在教会和世俗当局享有同等的管辖权的案件，即也被说成是混合管辖的案件中，享有优先管辖权。

78. In a civilisation that made a cult of death, such discoveries are rare: even the poorest were interred formally, and with some provision for the afterlife.

在文明世界造成狂热死亡的，这样的发现并不多，就算是最贫穷的文明，埋葬也一样正式，并有一些为来世准备的存粮。

79. In countries where modern civilisation has become fully developed, a new class of petty bourgeois has been formed, fluctuating between proletariat and bourgeoisie and ever renewing itself as a supplementary part of bourgeois society.

在现代文明已经发展的国家里,形成了一个新的小资产阶级，它摇摆于无产阶级和资产阶级之间，并且作为资产阶级社会的补充部分不断地重新组成。

80. In countries where modern civilisation has become fully developed,a new class of petty bourgeois has been formed,fluctuating between proletariat and bourgeoisie and ever renewing itself as a supplementary part of bourgeois society.

在现代文明已经发展的国家里，形成了一个新的小资产阶级，它摇摆于无产阶级和资产阶级之间，并且作为资产阶级社会的补充部分不断地重新组成。