a covered walk in a convent, monastery, college, or cathedral, typically with a wall on one side and a colonnade open to a quadrangle on the other (修道院、学院、教堂的)走廊,回廊(多为一侧有墙,一侧有方庭的走道) ■(the cloister)monastic life 修道院生活 he was inclined more to the cloister than the sword. 比起持剑征战,他更愿意过修道院生活。 ■a convent or monastery 女修道院;修道院
verb
[with obj.]seclude or shut up in a convent or monastery 使禁闭(或隐居)于修道院 the monastery was where the Brothers would cloister themselves to meditate. 修道院就是修士们把自己禁闭起来静思的场所。
派生 cloistral adjective 语源
Middle English (in the sense 'place of religious seclusion'): from Old French cloistre, from Latin claustrum, clostrum 'lock, enclosed place', from claudere, 'to close'