clone

clone
noun
  1. (Biology) a group of organisms or cells produced asexually from one ancestor or stock, to which they are genetically identical
    (生)克隆,无性系,纯系
    ■ an individual organism or cell so produced
    无性繁殖的生物,克隆生物(细胞)
    ■a person or thing regarded as identical with another
    相仿人,模仿人;相仿物,复制品
    guitarists who are labelled Hendrix clones.
    被称为亨德里克斯第二的吉他手们。
    ■a microcomputer designed to simulate exactly the operation of another, typically more expensive, model
    仿制微机,兼容产品(尤指仿制昂贵大品牌的微型计算机)
    an IBM PC clone.
    一台IBM个人电脑的仿制微机。
    ■(informal)(within gay culture) a homosexual man who adopts an exaggeratedly macho appearance and style of dress
    (非正式)同性恋文化圈内用语)外表、着装夸大男性气概的男同性恋者
verb
  1. [with obj.]propagate (an organism or cell) as a clone
    无性繁殖…,克隆…
    of the hundreds of new plants cloned the best ones are selected.
    在上百株经无性繁殖产生的植物里挑选出了最佳品种。
    ■make an identical copy of
    复制
    ■(Biochemistry)replicate (a fragment of DNA placed in an organism) so that there is sufficient to analyse or use in protein production
    (生化)复制,克隆(生物体内DNA片断)
    ■illegally copy the security codes from (a mobile phone) to one or more others as a way of obtaining free calls
    非法复制(移动电话)的安全密码给他人获取免费通话
派生
clonal
adjective
语源
  1. early 20th cent.: from Greek klōn 'twig'
英语宝典
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