communicate

communicate
verb

[no obj.]share or exchange information, news, or ideas
传递信息，交流信息；通信；通讯
the prisoner was forbidden to communicate with his family.
这名囚犯被禁止和他家人通消息。
■[with obj.]impart or pass on (information, news, or ideas)
传达，传授，传播（信息，消息，想法）
he communicated his findings to the inspector.
他把他的发现告诉了检查员。
■[with obj.]convey or transmit (an emotion or feeling) in a non-verbal way
（用非言语方式）传达，表达（感情，感觉）
the ability of good teachers to communicate their own enthusiasm.
优秀教师传达他们各自的热情的能力。
his sudden fear communicated itself.
他突如其来的恐惧感染了其他人。
■succeed in conveying one's ideas or in evoking understanding in others
沟通；有感染力
a politician must have the ability to communicate.
一位政治家必须具有感染力。
■(of two people) be able to share and understand each other's thoughts and feelings
（两个人）沟通
■[with obj.](一般作 be communicated)pass on (an infectious disease) to another person or animal
把（传染病）传染给
■[with obj.]transmit (heat or motion)
传输（热力）；传递（运动）
the heat is communicated through a small brass grating.
热通过一个小铜栅来传输。
■[often as adj. communicating](of two rooms) have a common connecting door
（两个房间）相通，有门连接
he went into the communicating room to pick up the phone.
他走进相连的房间拿起电话。
[no obj.]receive Holy Communion
领受圣餐

派生
communicator
noun
communicatory
adjective
语源

early 16th cent.: from Latin communicat- 'shared', from the verb communicare, from communis (see common)

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