conjugate

conjugate
verb
  1. [with obj.](Grammar)give the different forms of (a verb in an inflected language such as Latin) as they vary according to voice, mood, tense, number, and person
    (语法)列举（动词的）词形变化（或变位）
  2. [no obj.](Biology)(of bacteria or unicellular organisms) become temporarily united in order to exchange genetic material
    (生)（细菌，单细胞生物）结合，接合；成对
    E. coli only conjugate when one of the cells possesses fertility genes.
    只有当其细胞之一有繁殖基因时，大肠杆菌才会结合。
    ■(of gametes) become fused
    （配子）结合的
  3. [with obj.](Chemistry)be combined with or joined to reversibly
    (化)使共轭；使缀合
    bilirubin is then conjugated by liver enzymes and excreted in the bile.
    然后胆红素与肝脏酶缀合并在胆汁中分泌。
adjective
  1. coupled, connected, or related, in particular
    结合的，成对的；连接的；联合的；有关的，尤指
    ■(Chemistry)(of an acid or base) related to the corresponding base or acid by loss or gain of a proton
    (化)（酸，碱）共轭的；缀合的
    ■(Mathematics)joined in a reciprocal relation, especially having the same real parts and equal magnitudes but opposite signs of imaginary parts
    (数)共轭复数的
    ■(Geometry)(of angles) adding up to 360°; (of arcs) combining to form a complete circle
    (几何)（角，弧）共轭的
    ■(Biology)(especially of gametes) fused
    (生)（尤指配子）结合的
noun
  1. a thing which is conjugate or conjugated, in particular
    结合物，成对物；连接物；联合物；并合物；缀合物，尤指
    ■(chiefly Biochemistry)a substance formed by the reversible combination of two or more others
    (主生化)共轭（物），缀合物，偶联物
    ■a mathematical value or entity having a reciprocal relation with another
    共轭值；共轭元素。 参见complex conjugate
派生
conjugacy
noun
语源
  1. late 15th cent. (as an adjective): from Latin conjugat- 'yoked together', from the verb conjugare, from con- 'together' + jugum 'yoke'
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