crescent

crescent
[ˈkrɛz(ə)nt, -s-]
noun
  1. the curved sickle shape of the waxing or waning moon
    月牙形;新月形;弦月形;(月亮)镰刀形
    ■a representation of such a shape used as an emblem of Islam or of Turkey
    新月形(伊斯兰教或土耳其的标志)
    ■(the Crescent)(chiefly historical)the political power of Islam or of the Ottoman Empire
    (主史)新月旗(伊斯兰或奥斯曼帝国政权的标志)
  2. a thing which has the shape of a single curve, especially one that is broad in the centre and tapers to a point at each end
    新月形物;月牙形物
    a three-mile crescent of golden sand.
    三英里的新月形金色沙滩。
    [in combination]a crescent-shaped building.
    月牙形建筑物。
    ■[usu. in names](chiefly Brit.)a street or terrace of houses forming an arc
    (主英)新月形街道;新月形(一排排)房屋
    we lived at Westway Crescent.
    我们住在新月西路。
    ■(Heraldry)a charge in the form of a crescent, typically with the points upward (also a mark of cadency for a second son)
    (纹章)新月形纹章(多向上翘,也作为家族次子的标志)
  3. a moth or butterfly which bears crescent-shaped markings on the wings, in particular
    新月斑蝶;翅膀上长有新月形斑纹的飞蛾(或蝴蝶),尤指
  4. an orange or brown American butterfly with a silvery mark on the underside of the hindwing (genus Phyciodes, subfamily Melitaeinae, family Nymphalidae) a brownish European moth with a pale mark on the forewing (several species in the family Noctuidae, in particular Celaena leucostigma)
    后翅下侧有银色斑纹的橙色或褐色美国蝴蝶(拟斑螟属,狼蛱蝶亚科,蛱蝶科) 前翅有灰白花纹的近褐色欧洲飞蛾,(夜蛾科数种,尤指白斑蛮夜蛾拉丁名Celaena leucostigma)
adjective
  1. [attrib.]having the shape of a crescent
    新月形的
    a crescent moon.
    一轮新月。
  2. (poetic/literary)growing, increasing, or developing
    (诗/文)生长的;增加的;发展的
派生
crescentic
[-ˈsɛntɪk]
adjective
语源
  1. late Middle English cressant, from Old French creissant, from Latin crescere 'grow'. The spelling change in the 17th century was due to the influence of the Latin
英语宝典
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