derogate

derogate
[ˈdɛrəgeɪt]
verb
(formal)(正式)

[no obj.](derogate from)detract from
减低；减损
this does not derogate from his duty to act honestly and faithfully.
这并不能减低他应公正诚实行事的责任。
[no obj.](derogate from)deviate from (a set of rules or agreed form of behaviour)
背离，偏离（规则，行为准则）
one country has derogated from the Rome Convention.
有一个国家已经背离了罗马公约。
[with obj.]disparage (someone or something)
贬损，贬低（人，事）
it is typical of him to derogate the powers of reason.
他总是贬低理性的力量。

派生
derogative
adjective
语源

late Middle English: from Latin derogat- 'abrogated', from the verb derogare, from de- 'aside, away' + rogare 'ask'

热门查询

考试词汇表