dig
dig[diɡ]vi.1.■(如用铲或其他工具或用手、爪、动物的口、鼻部等)掘，挖掘；掘地；采掘；发掘：I dug with a spade.我用铁铲挖掘。They were digging in the tunnel the whole day.他们整天在隧道里挖掘。2.■(伸手至深处)挖掘似的掏，摸索：He dug for coins in his pocket.他伸手到衣袋里摸硬币。He dug into the bag and pulled out a loaf of bread.他把手伸进包里掏出一块面包。3.■掘进，挖进，挖入，开凿(隧道等)；掘进似的费劲前进(through，into，under)：They dug through the mountain to build a tunnel.他们掘穿大山筑一条隧道。4.■进行考古发掘：The dug up many old coins.他们挖出许多古钱币。5.■(仔细)寻找：搜集，调查；通过翻找材料进行工作：We'll have to dig through the old files.我们得仔细查阅旧档案。6.■[美国口语](尤指为迎考而)苦学，苦读，苦于，刻苦钻研：She is digging at mathematics.她钻研数学。7.■[英国口语](尤指以寄宿或租房方式)居住：The young married couples dig in Manhattan.那几对年轻夫妇住在曼哈顿。8.■飞跑，奔跑，拼命跑9.■[俚语]注视；看(on)：to dig on the passing cars注视经过的小汽车10.■[主美国俚语]领会，理解，懂，明白：Pardon, I don't dig.对不起，我不懂。vt.1.■(如用铲、锨或推土机等)挖掘、翻或松(土、沙等)；挖…的土(常与up连用)：They spent all morning digging the garden.他们花了整个上午挖园子。to dig the ground挖地2.■挖，掘(洞、坑、地道等)：to dig a hole挖一个洞to dig an underground tunnel挖一条地道3.■挖得，掘得，采掘出来，掘出，挖出，挖去，挖成，掘成(与 up 或 out 连用)：They dug his body up.他们挖出他的尸体。to dig the ruins of an ancient city发掘一座古城的遗址4.■(伸手至深处)挖掘似的掏得：to dig a match box from his pocket从衣袋里掏出一盒火柴to dig a sandwich from the bag从包里掏出一块三明治5.■(尤指突破障碍)费劲地行(路)，挤过(人群)(through)：We had to dig our way out.我们只好一路挤出去。to dig one's way through the crowd奋力挤过人群6.■(通过努力)寻找，找出；发现；查明(常与 out，up 连用)：Can you dig the material out of the archives?你能从档案中找出这份资料吗?7.■用…刺戳；以…触碰；触，碰；刺戳；插入(常与 in into 连用)：She dug her heel into the ground.她把鞋后跟戳进地里。to dig an elbow into someones's ribs用胳膊肘碰碰某人肋部(暗示要某人注意)8.■翻土把(肥料等)掺进(in，into)：to dig some fertilizer into the soil边翻土边把肥料掺入土中9.■[俚语]10.■最充分地理解，领会，懂：He didn't dig what the teacher said.他不明白老师说什么。She didn't dig that crazy staff.她不懂那种没意思的玩意儿。11.■(最充分地)欣赏；喜爱，喜欢，中意，赞许；钦佩，仰慕；(尤指在爱好等方面)与…产生共鸣；经历：Do you dig dancing?你喜爱跳舞吗?to dig the way he sings喜欢他那种唱法12.■[美国俚语]13.■注意；看：Dig that pair of trousers she's wearing.瞧她穿的那条裤子!14.■发现；遇见；认识：Where did you dig the beautiful woman?你是在什么地方认识那个美女的?15.■与…性交n.1.■挖，掘，挖掘2.■碰，触，捅，插；刺；戳；拨弄3.■挖苦，嘲讽；尖刻的讽刺话，奚落人的话4.■[口语]【考古学】5.■发掘6.■发掘的遗迹，出土文物7.■发掘地点，文物出土的地点8.■[复数，动词用单数][主英国口语]寄宿舍，宿处，住所，住处，寓所9.■[美国口语]10.■苦学，苦读，刻苦钻研11.■苦读的学生12.■[俚语]注射13.■[美国俚语]14.■性交15.■性交对象(尤指女人)16.■走私货窝藏处abbr.1.■digestdig and delve(辛勤地)挖掘，打洞dig deep挖深[美国英语]掏出来；交出来(指财物)[美国俚语]付出很高的价钱Dig it![感叹句]欣赏一下!dig oneself in【军事】挖壕固守巩固自己的地位，使自己站住脚dig one's feet(或heels,toes)in采取坚定的立场；固执己见【棒球】用脚刨出小坑以便击球时更好使力get in a dig at someone[口语]挖苦某人have a dig at[口语](something)尝试(某事)(someone)挖苦(某人)[1275～1325；1935～1940]变形vi.dug或 diggeddigging
digdig[diɡ]vt.(dug [dʌɡ]; digging)1.■掘(土), 挖 (洞、沟等)2.■掘取; 采掘3.■发掘; 探索; 寻找4.■[口]把... 戳进, 插入; 用...刺, 碰5.■[美俚]理解; 欣赏; 喜欢6.■[美俚]看, 看到dig coal挖煤dig facts from books从书中寻找事实dig potatoes挖马铃薯dig the soil翻土词性变化dig[diɡ]vi.1.■挖土; 开凿(in, through)2.■探索, 发掘(for, into)3.■[口]苦学; 苦干; 钻研(at)4.■[俚]居住; 住宿5.■匆匆地走; 奔跑(out)n.1.■挖掘; [口](考古)挖掘的地点; 出土物2.■戳, 碰3.■[口]挖苦, 讽刺(at)4.■[美口]刻苦钻研的学生5.■[pl.][英口] 学生宿舍, 单身宿舍; 住处6.■[美俚]私货藏匿处
继承用法diggable[ˈdɪɡəbl]adj.1.■可采掘的
