dip
dip1[dip]vt.1.■浸；蘸，把(布或海绵等)放入(液体中)又迅速取出(使之变湿，染色或吸入一些该液体)：He dipped the brush into the paint bucket.他拿画笔蘸颜料桶中的颜料。She dipped the blouse into the hot water.她把罩衫浸入热水中。2.■(用勺等)舀取(up):She dipped ice cream from a container.她从容器中舀冰淇淋。He dipped water out of a boat.他把水舀出小船。3.■(短时小幅度地)放低；(短暂地)降下，把…下降后即行升起，使降而复升：to dip the flag in salute(对另一船舰)扬旗致敬，行点旗礼：to dip a flag in salutation行点旗礼4.■给(家禽、猪、牛、羊等)洗药浴(以消毒或灭虱、蚤等)：to dip the sheep给羊洗药浴5.■(把烛芯浸在融蜡里)制造(蜡烛)：At the craft fair the children were shown how to dip candles.在工艺博览会上给孩子们表演如何制造蜡烛。6.■【航海学】(抢风调向时)降升(四角帆斜桁)7.■(为了取物)把(手、匙、勺、叉等)伸入；插入：He dipped in his raincoat pocket.他把手深深地伸进雨衣口袋里。8.■对(木料、粮食、蔬菜等)作防腐浸渍处理9.■浸洗；浸染：They dipped the fabric in a vat of dye.他们在染缸中浸染织品。10.■浸涂(金属品等)；使浸浆；把…浸胶11.■对(人)施浸礼12.■[英国英语]把(汽车前灯)的远光调为近光；使(汽车前灯)减光(＝[美国、加拿大英语]dim):to dip the car lights把汽车前灯调为近光13.■[英国口语]典当，抵押，使负债：He was slightly dipped.他负了少许债。14.■[英国俚语]将…降级15.■[美国英语]将(鼻烟)擦在牙齿和齿龈上16.■[俚语]扒窃…(里)的钱财：He is going to dip her purse.他正要去掏她的钱包。17.■[口语]18.■使陷入19.■使感到寒冷；使湿透vi.1.■浸水，浸一浸，短时间地浸入水(或其他液体)中；蘸：The ship dipped into the waves.船破浪而行。2.■掏取；舀取(与in或into连用)to dip into the jar for an olive伸手到罐子里掏一颗橄榄to dip into the pot and pull out some lobsters伸手到罐里拔出一些龙虾肉3.■(尤指小幅度或短暂地)下降，略降，微降：Sales dipped in May.五月份销售额略降。4.■(轻度或暂时地)减少；下跌：The stock-market prices dipped on Friday.股市价格星期五稍有下跌。5.■提取，动用(款项等)(常与in或into连用)：to dip into one's savings动用(或提取)某人存款6.■向下伸展，倾斜，下倾：At that point the road dips into a valley.在那一点那条路直向山谷伸展。7.■落下，下沉：The sun dipped below the horizon.太阳西沉到地平线以下。The sun dips into the ocean.日没于汪洋之中。8.■行屈膝礼：She dipped to the gentleman.她向绅士行屈膝礼。9.■浏览，随便翻阅(into):I usually dip into a book before deciding whether to buy it.我通常先浏览一本书然后才决定是否买它。10.■对(一个题目)稍加探究，涉猎，随便搞搞(into):to dip into a problem对一个问题稍加探究He dipped into the future.他探索未来。11.■把汽车前灯调为近光12.■【采矿】(矿脉、地层等)倾斜13.■【航空学】(飞机为获得上升动力而)作短暂骤降14.■(在儿童游戏中)对唱儿歌选出头头(for)15.■[美国中南部、南部方言]吸鼻烟16.■[英国俚语]不及格17.■[俚语]扒窃n.1.■浸(渍)；蘸(湿)2.■舀取3.■舀出物，舀取物；汲出物；舀取(或蘸取、汲取的)量4.■一勺冰淇淋5.■勺、匙，舀东西的容器6.■溶液；浸(洗)液；药浴液7.■[主新西兰英语](剪羊毛前用以洗羊的)浴羊药液8.■[口语](时间很短的)游泳；(在江河湖海等中的)洗澡，泡(一泡)9.■取用，(款项等的)动用10.■涉足，涉猎，浅尝11.■凹地，洼地，(地面的)凹陷处；凹陷12.■(小幅度或暂时的)减少；(暂时)下降，降落，下跌13.■下落，下沉14.■倾斜；斜度，坡度；下降的幅度15.■沙司，奶油沙司16.■【体操】(双杠上的)支撑臂屈伸推起，双臂屈伸17.■【物理学】倾角;磁倾角[亦作angle of dip,inclination,magnetic dip,magnetic inclination]18.■【地质学、采矿】(矿脉、地层等的)倾斜19.■【天文学、测绘学】视倾斜20.■【航空学】(飞机等的)短暂骤降21.■蜡烛22.■【军事】锚雷浸沉角23.■[俚语]扒手at the dip【航海学】(船旗)在降旗致敬的位置dip into the future见futuredip (one's hand)in(或into)one's purse(或pocket)花钱；自掏腰包；解囊捐款dip one's lid见liddip one's pen in gall见pendip one's wick见wickdip south[澳大利亚、新西兰俚语](尤指钱所剩无几时)伸手到袋子里掏钱go for a dip[口语]去(河、海水里等)洗个澡，泡一泡have(或take)a dip[口语](在海水里等)洗个澡，泡一泡变形vt.diiped或dipt dip2[dip]n.1.■[俚语]嗜酒狂 dip3[dip]n.1.■[俚语]2.■傻瓜，蠢人，笨蛋3.■邋遢的人4.■怪人5.■[美国英语]6.■(一小撮)鼻烟7.■(一小块嚼烟adj.1.■=dippy
dipdip[dip]vt.(dipped; dipping)1.■浸; 泡; 蘸; 染2.■把(旗等) 降下又升起; (汽车)打近灯3.■汲出, 舀取4.■(把烛芯置于融蜡中)制造(蜡烛)5.■【宗】为 ...... 施浸礼6.■(把猪羊等放在杀虫液里)浸洗(以治疥疮)7.■[常用被动语态][口]使限入经济困难, 使欠债8.■[美俚]扒窃dip a pen in the ink用钢笔沾墨水dip one's head into water把头潜入水中dip the flag (in salute)(向另一船)行点旗礼dip out (up) water with a ladle用勺舀水She was dipped as badly as her father.她的经济状况跟她父亲一样困难。词性变化dipvi.1.■浸一下2.■倾斜, 下降;【军】(飞机在上升前)急降3.■(路)倾斜4.■掏[汲]取、舀5.■[喻]翻阅; 预测; 探究6.■[俚]扒窃The land dips gently to the south.这地微向南面倾斜。dipn.1.■浸; 泡; 沾; 沉入2.■(汤等的) 一勺; 舀取3.■(浸物体的)液体, 溶液; (洗羊的)消毒水4.■(地、路等的)倾斜, 斜坡; (船的)点旗; 跌价5.■【军】(飞机上升前的)急降6.■【物】磁倾角;【测】俯角, 倾向; 偏角; 电压降; 垂度; 吃水深度7.■(电线等下垂的)弛度8.■(双杠上的)双臂屈伸9.■(浇得的)蜡烛10.■[美俚]扒手11.■树脂
继承用法dip-brazen.1.■铜浸焊dip-coatingn.1.■浸涂dip-dye[ˈdɪpdaɪ]vt.1.■印染; 浸染(织物)dip-ironn.1.■获取松香的工具dipmeter[ˈdipˌmitə]n.1.■栅陷振荡器; 地层倾角仪dip-mixn.1.■浸渍剂
