discriminant

discriminant
[dɪˈskrɪmɪnənt]
noun
  1. an agent or characteristic that enables things, people, or classes to be distinguished from one another
    可资辨别的因素(或特点)
    anaemia is commonly present in patients with both conditions, and is therefore not a helpful discriminant.
    有这两种病症的病人都会发生贫血,因此这不能作为一个有用的辨别因素。
    ■(Mathematics)a function of the coefficients of a polynomial equation whose value gives information about the roots of the polynomial
    (数)判别式。 参见 discriminant function
语源
  1. mid 19th cent. (in the sense 'showing discernment'): from Latin discriminant- 'distinguishing between', from the verb discriminare (see discriminate)
英语宝典
考试词汇表