dopamine

dopamine

1. After patients received bonus of ephedrine 0.2 mg/kg or dopamine 0.05 mg/kg or 2 ml of saline respectively.

3min后E组、D组和C组分别静脉注射麻黄碱0.2mg/kg、多巴胺0.05mg/kg或生理盐水2ml;

2. COMT has been intensively studied because of its key role in dopamine catabolism.

COMT已经有深入的研究了，因为他在多巴代谢中扮演重要角色。

3. Prefrontal lobe cortex dopamine D1 receptors mRNA expression increased in rats of DOI-induced head-shakes.

DOI诱导的Tourette综合征动物模型大鼠前额叶皮层多巴胺D1受体基因表达增高。

4. B.P.'s dropping.Up the dopamine.

|血压下降. 加大多巴胺剂量.

5. We report a case of antecollis, or dropped head with Parkinson's disease (PD) induced by pramipexole, a nonergot dopamine agonist.

一80岁的女性帕金森病患者出现颈项前屈，表现为严重的颈反射，症状进行性加重。

6. Take exercise together, possibly by playing sport or jogging. This boosts dopamine levels in the brain.

一起锻炼身体，可以进行体育运动或是慢跑。这能促进大脑中的多巴胺浓度上升。

7. Similarly, when a male rat has s*x it feels good to him because of the dopamine.

与草原田鼠近似，雄性家鼠性交时，因多巴胺分泌同样会感到快乐。

8. Similarly, when a male rat have sex it feels good to him since of the dopamine.

与草原田鼠近似，雄性家鼠性交时，因多巴胺分泌同样会感到愉快。

9. Similar to drug-addicted subjects, we found reductions in striatal dopamine D2 receptors in obese subjects.

与药物成瘾者相似，我们也发现肥胖患者的纹状体D2受体的减少。

10. High concentrations of L-DOPA and dopamine are toxic to the larvae.

且高浓度L-多巴和多巴胺对幼虫有毒害效应。

11. Both classes of drugs are dopamine receptor antagonists that work by blocking the action of naturally occurring dopamine in the brain.

两类药物都多巴胺受体拮抗剂，通过阻断大脑自然发生的多巴胺活性发挥效用。

12. The response of canine trachea to exogenous dopamine was studied in vivo.Pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs were treated with dopamine through i.v. injection and i.v. infusion.

为求瞭解外加性多巴胺对呼吸道的影响，我们设计了一种测量动物体内半分离气管的内压的方法，以侦测气管对由静脉输入及由静脉注射的多巴胺的反应。

13. To later shut down the signal, the VTA neuron removes the dopamine from the synaptic cleft and repackages it to be used again as needed.

之后为了停止讯号的传送，VTA神经元会收回突触间隙的多巴胺，并重新组装以备再度需要的时刻。

14. They found that feelings of intensive romantic love were linked to activity in the right caudate nucleus and right ventral tegmental area dopamine.

他们发现强烈而又浪漫的爱情感觉跟右尾状核和右腹侧被盖区多巴胺有关。

15. Even with its intoxicating supply of dopamine, the ventral tegmental couldn't do the love job on its own.

他们发现强烈而又浪漫的爱情感觉跟右尾状核和右腹侧被盖区多巴胺有关。多巴胺是大脑中产生满足和快乐的一种化学物质。

16. They believe it is associated with dopamine, as well as with the closely related neurotransmitter norepinephrine.

他们相信这和多巴胺有关，以及与降肾上腺素的神经传递素有密切关系。

17. Uniform Inhibition of Dopamine Neurons in the Ventral Tegmental Area by Aversive Stimuli Dopamine neurons play a key role in reward-related behaviors.

令人厌恶的刺激产生的在腹侧被盖区产生的多巴胺神能经元一致性抑制 多巴胺神经元在奖赏相关行为中气主要作用。

18. Previous research has shown that the drug stimulates nerve cells in the midbrain to release dopamine into the synapses (connections between neurons) in the striatum.

以前的研究已证明，该药品（甲基苯丙胺）刺激中脑突触（神经元间的连接）向纹状体释放多巴胺。

19. We discuss the properties of substantia nigra dopamine neurons that might make them particular targets of such multiple hits.

以及抑制了神经元保护性应答，导致了选择的神经元死亡。

20. Local alpha-bungarotoxin-sensitive nicotinic receptors in the nucleus accumbens modulate nicotine-stimulated dopamine secretion in vivo.

伏隔核中的局部阿尔法-金环蛇毒素敏感烟碱感受器在体调制烟碱诱发多巴胺分泌。

21. Dr.Berns and his colleagues have devised studies to simulate novel experiences to better understand when and why the brain releases dopamine.

伯恩斯博士和他的同事设计了一套研究方法，模拟这种新奇的体验，以了解大脑何时分泌多巴胺，以及分泌的原因是什么。

22. But dopamine is all about the hunt, not the trophy: only the anticipation, rather than the buying, squirts the chemical.

但多巴胺只和寻觅过程有关，和得到战利品无关：只有预期，而不是购买，能释放这种物质。

23. But drugs do more than provide the dopamine jolt that induces euphoria and mediates the initial reward and reinforcement.

但药物不只会造成多巴胺的变动，来引发快感以及起初的报偿和强化作用。

24. Underweight rats have enhanced dopamine release and blunted acetylcholine response in the nucleus accumbens while bingeing on sucrose.

体重过轻大鼠在狂饮蔗糖时可使伏隔核内多巴胺释放增加并且使乙酰胆碱反应变迟钝。

25. We found that, in the ventral tegmental area of anesthetized rats, the population of presumed dopamine neurons that are excited by aversive stimuli is actually not dopaminergic.

作者发现在麻醉大鼠的腹侧被盖区中被推测对令人厌恶刺激产生反应的多巴胺能神经元群体实际上不是多巴胺能的。

26. The healthcare product B also apparently increases the level of hypothalamic dopamine in the same rat, improving the results of exercise endurance.

保健品B亦能明显增加过度游泳训练造成的超负荷疲劳大鼠下丘脑多巴胺含量，有利于提高耐力性运动的成绩。

27. Secondly, cocaine has well documented effects on the reward system of mammal brains by influencing the levels of dopamine in the brain.

其次，可卡因通过影响哺乳动物大脑中多巴胺的水平很好地证明了其对哺乳动物大脑回报系统的效果。

28. Defects in the gene might promote manic-depression by making people oversensitive to these messages,which are carried by dopamine and other substances,he said.

凯尔索博士说，这种基因的特性可以最终造成人们对这些成分(通常在多巴胺和其他物质中)的过分敏感，而诱发躁郁症。

29. Defects in the gene might promote manic-depression by making people oversensitive to these messages, which are carried by dopamine and other substances, he said.

凯尔索博士说，这种基因的特性可以最终造成人们对这些成分（通常在多巴胺和其他物质中）的过分敏感，而诱发躁郁症。

30. THUS FAR WE HAVE focused on drug-induced changes that relate to dopamine in the brain's reward system.

到目前为止，我们都只谈到药物在脑部报偿系统所引起、多巴胺有关的变化。

31. This operation was replaced in the1960 s by drugs that dampen dopamine's activity in the same brain systems.

前额叶切断术是一种过时的手术，一度用来控制患者的幻觉与妄想，但到了1960年代，就被可以减弱脑中多巴胺活性的药物取代了。

32. Medical experts think that this is dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin in the blood the result.

医学专家认为，这是多巴胺、去甲肾上腺素和血液中的复合胺共同作用的结果。

33. Another area that lit up: the ventral tegmental, which produces dopamine, a powerful neurotransmitter that affects pleasure and motivation.

另一个区域--腹侧被盖区被激活，开始产生多巴胺，这种强大的强大神经传递素能影响（人们的）快感和冲动。

34. On the other hand, other evidence suggests a link between dopamine and schizophrenia, because treatments for schizophrenia, such as haloperidol, block dopamine.

另外一方面，其他证据显示多巴胺与精神分裂症也是有关的，因为治疗精神分裂症的药物氟哌啶醇的作用就是阻抑多巴胺。

35. It has been reported in foreign literature that the A 1 allele of the Taq I polymorphism of the dopamine D 2 receptor gene(DRD 2)was related to ADHD.

国外近年由于分子生物学方法的介入，发现多巴胺D2受体TaqIA1等位基因与本病相关。

36. A similar increase was shown in those of the intact animals given an inhibitor of high affinity dopamine uptake, GBR 12909 (20 mg/kg, i.p.) , in response to DOPA.

在使用多巴胺高亲和力重摄取位点的阻断剂GBR12909后，左旋多巴治疗正常动物也引起了类似于帕金森病动物的变化。

37. Bupropion prevents two of these neurotransmitters, noradrenaline and dopamine, from being reabsorbed back into the nerve ce...

在信息传递时，神经递质就会从神经细胞释放，一旦信号传递完毕，神经细胞会将神经递质重吸收。

38. The injection of dopamine also significantly decreased the oxyhemocyanin/protein ratio of P. monodon at 2 h due to the elevation of hemolymph protein.

在注射多巴胺后2小时后，由于血淋巴中的总蛋白质含量增加，导致携氧血蓝素佔总蛋质的百分比也显著性地下降。

39. The compound is present in limited amounts in the brain, where it is critical for making neurotransmitters such as dopamine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, serotonin and melatonin.

在脑里，生物喋呤的量很有限，却是制造多巴胺、肾上腺素、正肾上腺素、血清张力素、褪黑激素等神经传递物的关键分子；

40. Dr.Berns of Emory says dopamine may help explain why someone buys shoes they never wear.

埃默里大学的伯恩斯说，多巴胺可以解释为什么一个人购买鞋子后却从来不穿。

41. Complex carbohydrates provide readily available fuel for your body, while protein increases the brain's dopamine levels, thereby boosting alertness.

复合型碳水化合物能够迅速地为你的身体提供能量，而蛋白质可以补充你脑中的多巴胺，使你身体敏捷程度提高。

42. Surgeons insert a catheter into the left and right striatum, the main recipients in the basal ganglia of the dopamine secreted by neurons of the substantia nigra.

外科医师将导管伸入脑左右两边的纹状体，那里是接受黑质神经元释出多巴胺的主要基底核脑区。

43. An amino acid, C9H11NO4, formed in the liver from tyrosine and converted to dopamine in the brain.

多巴一种胺基酸，c9h11no4，由酪胺酸在肝脏中生成并在大脑中变为多巴胺

44. An amino acid,C9H11NO4,formed in the liver from tyrosine and converted to dopamine in the brain.

多巴一种胺基酸，C9H11NO4，由酪胺酸在肝脏中生成并在大脑中变为多巴胺。

45. Effects of Dopamine, Dobutamine, and Dopexamine on Microcirculatory Blood Flow in the Gastrointestinal Tract during Sepsis and Anesthesia.

多巴胺,多巴酚丁胺以及多培沙明对败血症和麻醉期间胃肠道微循环血流的影响。

46. Dopamine is a key neuro-transmitter,its research history was closely related to the development of Parkinson s disease(PD).

多巴胺作为一种重要神经递质,其研究历史与帕金森病发展史紧密相随。

47. Dopamine makes us feel good and norepinephrine stimulates the production of adrenaline.

多巴胺使我们感觉良好，而去甲肾上腺素刺激产生兴奋。

48. Dopamine is important in controlling many brain functions, including feelings of motivation and reward.

多巴胺在控制脑功能方面起重要作用，包括控制激励和回报的感觉。

49. From there, the dopamine latches onto its receptor on the accumbens neuron and transmits its signal into the cell.

多巴胺在这儿会与依核神经元上的受体相接，并将讯息传给这个依核神经元。

50. Further evaluation of the efficacy and safety of dopamine for improvement of renal function in hospitalized patients with heart failure is warranted.

多巴胺改善住院心力衰竭患者肾功能的有效性和安全性尚需进一步研究。

51. Dopamine is a brain chemical which produces feelings of satisfaction and pleasure.

多巴胺是大脑中产生满足和快乐的一种化学物质。

52. Dopamine agonists are powerful drugs that are used to control tremors associated with Parkinson's Disease.

多巴胺激动剂是一种有效的药物，用于控制帕金森病人的颤抖。

53. Improper dopamine balance cannot account for why one individual with schizophrenia responds almost completely to treatment, whereas someone else shows no apparent response.

多巴胺的不平衡未能解释为什麽某位精神分裂症患者对治疗几乎全然有反应，而其他人的反应却不明显；

54. The decrease in the amount of dopamine can result in one or more of the general signs or symptoms of Parkinson's disease.

多巴胺的缺失能够导致一种或多种帕金森氏综合症的常规症状。

55. Most other drugs used to treat Parkinson's disease are designed to increase the amount of dopamine in the brain.

大多数用于治疗帕金森氏综合症的药物是为了提高脑部多巴胺的含量。

56. DerHirnbotenstoff Dopamin beeinflusst, welche Alternativen wir bevorzugen.

大脑信息的物质多巴胺影响着，我们会首选什么。

57. Reward coding theories predict that dopamine neurons will be inhibited by or will not respond to aversive stimuli.

奖赏译码理论预测多巴胺神能经元对于令人厌恶的刺激会被抑制或者不反应。

58. If a person feels happy, his cerebrum will excrete a favorable hormone called “dopamine”.

如果人是快乐的，大脑就分泌一种叫做“多巴胺”的“益性”荷尔蒙；

59. IF DOPAMINE CANNOT account well for schizophrenia, what is the missing link?

如果多巴胺未能完全解释精神分裂症的成因，那麽遗失的环节究竟在哪里呢?

60. Aversive events produce different, mostly slower, electrophysiological dopamine responses that consist predominantly of depressions.

嫌恶物事件在电生理学方面产生不同的、慢的多巴胺应答，主要是抑制性的。

61. It replaces the natural substance dopamine, which is lacking in Parkinson's disease patients.

它取代了帕金森患者缺少的天然多巴胺。

62. The dopamine D_2 partial agonist is expected to reduce the positive symptoms of schizophrenia without producing movement disorders or elevated prolactin levels.

它可以改善精神分裂症阳性症状,而不引起运动障碍和催乳素增高,很少引起锥体外系反应。

63. Low dose levodopa and dopamine agonists are effective in controlling most symptoms of the disorder.

小剂量左旋多巴和多巴胺激动剂治疗有效。

64. Dr.Brown said scientists believe that when you fall in love, the ventral tegmental floods the caudate with dopamine.

布朗博士说，科学家们相信，当人们坠入爱河的时候，腹侧被盖区就会使活性尾区域充满多巴胺。

65. It was successfully used for the determination of the content of dopamine hydrochloride in dopamine hydrochloride injection.

应用于盐酸多巴胺注射液中盐酸多巴胺的测定,结果满意。

66. In the base of dopamine,it is nothing to do with surviving to apply dobutamine or noradrenaline.

应用多巴胺的基础上应用多巴酚丁胺或去甲肾上腺素对于患者的预后无影响。

67. When they first fall in love, Fisher explains, couples often show the signs of surging dopamine: Increased energy, less need for sleep or food, and highly focused attention.

当他们第一次相爱,费雪解释,夫妻常常涌动多巴胺迹象表明:增加能源、那么需要睡眠或食物、高度集中注意力.

68. When dopamine is released by meth use, it lessens acetylcholine levels in the striatum; continued drug use reduces it to as low as 10 percent.

当使用甲基苯丙胺引发多巴胺释放时，这导致了纹状体中的乙酰胆碱水平降低；持续用药会将其降低至10%。

69. When it reaches the brain, levodopa is changed to dopamine.

当它到达脑部后就变成多巴胺。

70. Dopamine allows us to feel good when we laugh.

当我们笑的时候,多巴胺让我们感觉心情很好。

71. When drugs of abuse increase dopamine release from the VTA into the nucleus accumbens, they also alter the responsiveness of the VTA and nucleus accumbens to glutamate for days.

当滥用药物促使VTA释出较多的多巴胺到依核时，也会改变VTA与依核对麸胺酸的反应达数天之久。

72. Sure enough, when a female prairie vole mates, there is a50% increase in the level of dopamine in the reward centre of her brain.

当雌性草原田鼠交配时，在大脑奖赏系统中枢，多巴胺水平会有50%上升，而这已完全足够让这些“女士”们产生上面提到的那种快感。

73. Sure enough, when a female prairie vole mates, there is a 50% increase in the level of dopamine in the reward centre of her brain.

当雌性草原田鼠交配时，在大脑奖赏系统中枢，多巴胺水平会有50%的上升，而这已足够让这些“女士”们产生上面提到的那种快感。

74. A neurochemical called dopamine is released from the ventral tegmental area into the caudate nucleus.

影响神经系统的多巴胺就会从腹侧被盖区释放到尾状核。

75. There are alternatie therapies aailable for Parkinson's disease, including three other dopamine agonists that hae not been associated with alular heart disease.

患者可选用其它治疗药物，包括三种与心脏瓣膜疾病无关的其它多巴胺激动剂。

76. Neuroblastomas are also associated with increased urinary levels of dopa, dopamine and their metabolites.

成神经细胞瘤患者尿中也出现大量的多巴、多巴胺以及它们的代谢物。

77. Neuroblastomas are also associated with increased urinary levels of dopa, dopamine and their metabolites, particularly homovanillis acid.

成神经细胞瘤患者尿中也出现大量的多巴、多巴胺以及它们的代谢物，特别是高香草酸。

78. "We believed that this change would enhance dopamine activity in the brain.

我们认为这种改变可以增强脑内的多巴胺的功能。”

79. Abstract： Objective To study the toxicity of exogenous dopamine(DA) in dopaminergic neurons.

摘 要： 目的研究外源性多巴胺对多巴胺能神经元的毒性作用。

80. Abstract Objective To study the changes of dopamine in cerebrospinal fluid in the cats with persistent vegetative state (PVS).

摘要 目的 探讨持续性植物状态猫脑脊液中多巴胺的变化及其意义。