eat

eateatD.J.:[i:t]K.K.:[it]vt. & vi.1.■吃, 喝; 吃饭He was too ill to eat.他病重得不能吃东西。When do we eat?我们什么时候吃饭?We have eaten already.我们已经吃过了。Don't eat so quickly.不要吃这么快。We eat at noon.我们中午进餐。I will eat at home.我愿在家吃饭。Sugar canes eat sweet.甘蔗吃起来很甜。Crackers alone eat very dry.光吃饼干口很干。It eats crisp.这东西吃上去松脆。This fish eats well.这鱼好吃。We eat to live, not live to eat.我们吃饭是为了活着, 而不是活着为了吃饭。What shall we eat?我们该吃什么?She never eats fat.她从不吃肥肉。She doesn't eat potatoes.她不吃土豆。He ate a piece of pear.他吃了一片梨。She had never eaten Chinese food before.她以前从未吃过中餐。What do you usually eat for lunch?你午饭通常吃什么?He eats a big supper.他晚饭吃得很多。Tigers eat meat.老虎吃肉。I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.我脸色恶狠狠地, 仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。Don't eat the rice cold.别吃凉饭。John and Mary ate their dinner cold.约翰和玛丽吃了凉的饭菜。They usually ate the herb raw.他们经常吃未煮过的药草。

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eat[i:t]vt.1.■吃，食；[主英国英语]喝(汤等)：to eat a dinner(或 meal)吃一顿(饭菜)Tigers eat meat.老虎吃肉。2.■吃完，吃光；耗尽；吞食掉，吞没(常与 away或 up连用)：The children have been eating away for more than an hour.孩子们一直吃了一个多钟头。Come on,children,eat up!来吧，孩子们，尽情地吃吧!3.■吃得使，吃成某种状况；吃得…；猛吃，耗完；毁坏；吞噬：to eat oneself sick吃得要呕吐a forest eaten by fire被大火吞噬的森林4.■(如酸)腐蚀；侵蚀；咬；蛀：Acids eat metals.酸会腐蚀金属。The patient was eaten by disease and pain.病人被疾病和痛苦侵袭。5.■侵蚀成，啮食成；蛀蚀；销蚀：The acid ate holes in the cloth.布被酸腐蚀了几个洞。6.■[口语]因(商品滞销、倒账等)被迫承受生意亏损，承担费用(或损失等)：to eat the damage承受损失7.■收回，取消(裁决、决议等)：to eat a decision取消决议8.■[美国口语、俚语]使烦恼，使焦急；烦扰，打扰：what's eating him?他有什么烦恼?他有什么揪心的事儿?9.■[口语]向…喝彩，向…欢呼：to eat a book吹捧一本书10.■急速驶完：The train ate the miles eastwards.火车飞速向东驶去。11.■[美国俚语]完全相信，欣然接受：You should not eat his remark.你不应全信他的话。12.■[美国俚语]窝死(球)(接球后无法传出去)13.■[俚语、粗俗语]对…行口淫14.■[废语]逆来顺受15.■[俚语]口服麻药vi.1.■吃饭；吃东西，食：We'll eat at seven o'clock.我们将于7点吃饭。2.■(食物)吃起来感到；吃起来有(某种)味道：It eats crisp.这东西吃起来很松脆。3.■咬；啮；蛀坏；腐蚀；侵蚀；耗尽；逐渐耗某物(常与 into连用)：Acid ate through the linoleum.酸会把油地毡蚀穿。4.■(人)感到苦恼(或烦恼)n.1.■[常用复数][美国口语、俚语]食品，食物，吃的东西，膳食，饭菜Eat at pleasure,drink with (或by) measure.[谚语]随意吃饭，适度饮酒。(或：吃饭请随便，饮酒莫过量。)eat crow见 crow¹eat dirt见dirtEat,drink and be merry,for tomorrow we die.亦作 Let us eat and drink，for tomorrow we die. [谚语]今日有酒今日醉，明日愁来明日当。对酒当歌，人生几何。eat high on (或 off) the hog生活得好[见hog]eat humble pie见humble pieeat it[俚语]忍下，强咽下[粗俗语]行口淫eat like a bird见birdeat like a horse见horseeat nails见naileat one's cake and have it too[亦作 have one's cake and eat it too] 见cakeeat one's fill吃个饱；尽量吃eat one's hat见hateat one's head off见headeat one's heart out见hearteat one's mutton(with)见 muttoneat one's terms见termeat one's words见wordeat out of someone's hand(s)见handeat short(如糕饼之类)吃起来松脆，到口酥eat someone out of house and home见houseeat someone's salt见salteat someone's toads见toadeat stick见stickeat the air见air¹eat the bread of见breadeat the bread of affliction遭受痛苦(或折磨)eat the bread of idleness游手好闲；坐食eat the calf in the cow's belly牛犊未落地，就要吃小牛；过早乐观eat the fruit of one's own doings自食其果Eat to live,but do not live to eat.[谚语]为生而食，而不为食而生。eat the wind out of见windeat well[口语](食物)可口，好吃，有滋味(人、动物)胃口好，健谈吃得好，讲究吃招待丰盛eat you heart out[俚语]盼着你妒忌，你完全有理由妒忌[见heart]have one's cake and eat it too＝eat one's cake and have it tooHe (或She,We,They)won't eat you.他(或她、我们、他们、她们)不会伤害你的。(劝某人不要惊慌时的用语)I'll eat my boots (或hat, head) if…[口语、赌咒语]要是…我就不是人。(或：要是…就砍我的头。或：决无…这回事。)Well,don't eat me![戏谑语]唷，别那么凶啊!变形vt.ateeateneating

eateat[i:t]vt.(ate [et; eit], eaten[ˈi:tn])1.■吃; 喝(汤)2.■消耗, 消磨, 烦扰, 啮, 吞没3.■蛀, 腐蚀, 侵蚀Locusts ate the country bare.蝗虫把乡下的庄稼吃得净光。This acid eats metal.这种酸能腐蚀金属。The moths have eaten holes in my coat.蛀虫将我的外套蛀了一些小洞。

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词性变化eat[i:t]vi.1.■吃, 吃饭2.■吃起来有...味道3.■蛀坏, 浸蚀, 腐蚀The cake eats crisp.这点心吃起来酥脆。The beef eats well.这牛肉好吃。Acids eat into metals.酸会腐蚀金属。The sea has eaten into the north shore.海侵蚀了北岸。

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继承用法eat-backn.1.■(化学腐蚀)蔓延