[mass noun]the state or quality of being efficient 能力;效力;效能 greater energy efficiency. 更大的能效。 ■[count noun]an action designed to achieve this 提高效力 the reforms will lead to efficiencies and savings. 改革将会提高效力和促进节约。 ■[count noun](technical)the ratio of the useful work performed by a machine or in a process to the total energy expended or heat taken in (技)效率
语源
late 16th cent. (in the sense 'the fact of being an efficient cause'): from Latin efficientia, from efficere 'accomplish' (see effect)