[with obj.](常作 be elected)choose (someone) to hold public office or some other position by voting 选举,推举 he was elected as councillor. 他被选为议员。 the members who were elected to the committee. 经选举产生的委员会成员。 [with obj. and complement]they elected him leader. 他们推选他为领导。 ■[no obj.]opt for or choose to do something 作出选择 members can elect for a voluntary audit. 成员们可以选择自愿接受审计。 [with infinitive]more people elected to work at home. 更多的人选择在家中工作。 ■(Christian Theology)(of God) choose (someone) in preference to others for salvation (基督教神学)(上帝)挑选(某人)(而使其灵魂永远得救)
adjective
[usu. as plural noun the elect](of a person) chosen or singled out (人)选中的,卓越的 one of the century's elect. 世纪卓越人物之一。 ■(Christian Theology)chosen by God for salvation (基督教神学)蒙上帝挑选(而得救)的 ■[postpositive]elected to or chosen for a position but not yet in office 当选而尚未就职的 the President-Elect. 当选而尚未就职的总统。
派生 electable adjective 语源
late Middle English: from Latin elect- 'picked out', from the verb eligere, from e- (variant of ex-) 'out' + legere 'to pick'