elective

elective
adjective
  1. related to or working by means of election
    (有关)选举的;选举制的
    an elective democracy.
    一种选举制的民主。
    ■(of a person or office) appointed or filled by election
    (人,职位)选任的,由选举产生的
    he had never held elective office.
    他从未担任过任何选举产生的职务。
    the National Assembly, with 125 elective members.
    由125个选举出来的成员组成的国民议会。
    ■(of a body or position) possessing or giving the power to elect
    (机构,职位)有选举权的;可赋予选举权的
    powerful Emperors manipulated the elective body.
    权力强大的君主操纵选举机构。
  2. (of a course of study) chosen by the student rather than compulsory
    (课程)选修的,可选择的
    ■(of surgical or medical treatment) chosen by the patient rather than urgently necessary
    (手术或药物治疗)非急需的,可做可不做的
noun
  1. (chiefly N. Amer.)an optional course of study
    (主北美)选修课程
派生
electively
adverb
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Old French electif, -ive, from late Latin electivus, from elect- 'picked out', from the verb eligere (see elect)
英语宝典
考试词汇表