related to or working by means of election (有关)选举的;选举制的 an elective democracy. 一种选举制的民主。 ■(of a person or office) appointed or filled by election (人,职位)选任的,由选举产生的 he had never held elective office. 他从未担任过任何选举产生的职务。 the National Assembly, with 125 elective members. 由125个选举出来的成员组成的国民议会。 ■(of a body or position) possessing or giving the power to elect (机构,职位)有选举权的;可赋予选举权的 powerful Emperors manipulated the elective body. 权力强大的君主操纵选举机构。
(of a course of study) chosen by the student rather than compulsory (课程)选修的,可选择的 ■(of surgical or medical treatment) chosen by the patient rather than urgently necessary (手术或药物治疗)非急需的,可做可不做的
noun
(chiefly N. Amer.)an optional course of study (主北美)选修课程
派生 electively adverb 语源
late Middle English: from Old French electif, -ive, from late Latin electivus, from elect- 'picked out', from the verb eligere (see elect)