emeritus

emeritus
[ɪˈmɛrɪtəs, iː-]
adjective
  1. (of the former holder of an office, especially a university professor) having retired but allowed to retain their title as an honour
    (前任公职者,尤指大学教授)荣誉退职的,退休后保留头衔的
    emeritus professor of microbiology.
    荣誉退休的微生物学教授。
    [postpositive]the National Gallery's director emeritus.
    荣誉退休的国家美术馆馆长。
语源
  1. mid 18th cent.: from Latin, past participle of emereri 'earn one's discharge by service', from e- (variant of ex-) 'out of, from' + mereri 'earn'
英语宝典
考试词汇表