[with obj.]give support, confidence, or hope to (someone) 激励,鼓舞 we were encouraged by the success of this venture. 这项事业的成功使我们受到了鼓舞。 [as adj. encouraging]the results are very encouraging. 结果很是令人鼓舞。 [as adj. encouraged]I feel much encouraged. 我觉得受到了极大的鼓励。 ■give support and advice to (someone) so that they will do or continue to do something 鼓励,支持 [with obj. and infinitive]pupils are encouraged to be creative. 鼓励学生发挥创造精神。 ■help or stimulate (an activity, state, or view) to develop 促进,助长(活动,状态,观点);激发 the intention is to encourage new writing talent. 目的是要激发新的写作才能。
[sentence adverb]encouragingly, there is more research being done today 令人鼓舞的是,如今的研究增加了 [as submodifier]the level of activity continues to be encouragingly high. 活动继续保持着可喜的高水平。
语源
Middle English (formerly also as incourage): from French encourager, from en- 'in' + corage 'courage'