envy
envy
(pl. -ies)
envier
noun
语源
(pl. -ies)
- [mass noun]a feeling of discontented or resentful longing aroused by someone else's possessions, qualities, or luck
妒忌；羡慕
she felt a twinge of envy for the people on board.
她对登机（或船）的人感到一阵忌妒。
■(the envy of)a person or thing that inspires such a feeling
忌妒对象；羡慕目标
our national health service is the envy of many in Europe.
我国的国民保健制度使许多欧洲人羡慕不已。
- [with obj.]desire to have a quality, possession, or other desirable attribute belonging to (someone else)
羡慕（或妒忌）（他人）
he envied people who did not have to work at the weekends.
他羡慕那些周末不必工作的人。
[with two objs]I envy Jane her happiness.
我忌妒简的幸福。
■desire for oneself (something possessed or enjoyed by another)
羡慕（别人的东西）
a lifestyle which most of us would envy.
我们多数人都会羡慕的生活方式。
envier
noun
语源
- Middle English (also in the sense 'hostility, enmity'): from Old French envie (noun), envier (verb), from Latin invidia, from invidere 'regard maliciously, grudge', from in- 'into' + videre 'to see'
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