estimate

estimateestimateD.J.:[ˈestimeit]K.K.:[ˈɛstəˌmet]n.1.估计, 估价The painter's estimate for painting the whole house was 1000 dollars.油漆匠对油刷整个房子的估价是1000美元。This is an outside estimate of the price.这是最高的估价。2.报价We got estimates from three different contractors before accepting the lowest.我们得到三个承包商的报价后, 接受了最低的报价。3.判断I don't know her well enough to form an estimate of her abilities.我对她不太了解, 无法对她的能力做出判断。vt. & vi.1.估计; 评价, 评估The gardener estimated that it would take him four hours to weed the garden.园丁估计他给花园除草需要四个小时。We estimate the cost to be five thousand dollars.我们估计费用为5000美元。We estimated his character highly.我们对他的人品评价很高。

estimate['estimeit]vt.1.(粗略)估计(…的距离、价值、数目、大小、重量、费用等);估量;预算:to estimate the cost of a college education估计上大学的费用We estimate the cost to be four thousand dollars.我们估计费用(或成本)为4 000美元。2.判断,评价;估计…的意义(或价值):He is highly estimated among his colleagues.同事们对他的评价很高。3.对(工程等)进行投标4.【统计学】推算,估计vi.1.作费用(或成本)估计;估价;投标;to estimate for the repair to the roof 估计修理房顶的费用n.1.2.(对距离、价值、数目、大小、重量、费用等的)估计,估算,估价;估计量,估计数,估计值;预算3.【统计学】估计量4.(承包人的)估价单;成本估计单;投标5.(对人或物的品质特性的)意见,看法;判断;评价6.[the Estimates][英国英语](英国财政大臣每年提交议会的)国家支出预算7.[英国古语]名誉,声誉,声望,名望,名声,名气近义词appraiseevaluaterate变形vt.estimatedestimating

estimateestimate[ˈestimeit]vt.1.估计, 预算, 估价2.评价, 判断3.[古]尊重estimate the cost of ...估计...的成本estimate sb.'s ability评价某人的能力
词性变化estimate[ˈestimeit]vi.1.估计, 估价estimate for the building of a house估计建房的费用estimate[ˈestimeit]n.[ˈestimit]1.估计; 预测; 预算2.估计单, 估计成本单, 预算书3.(从典型统计中得出的)数值(指人口参数等)4.评价, 判断an intelligence estimate情报[敌情]判断

参考词汇estimate;appraise ;evaluate;都含“估价”、“估计”的意思。1.estimate 指“根据个人的知识、经验或认识而形成看法或判断, 并强调其估计的结果可能是错的”, 如:I estimated his age at 40.我估计他的年龄是四十岁。2.appraise 指“根据内行的意见, 作出正确无疑的估计”, 如:Property is appraised for taxation.估计财产以便征税。3.evaluate 指强调“评定某人[物]的价值”, 如:Let's evaluate the evidence.让我们评定一下此证据的价值。
英语宝典
考试词汇表