factor

factor
noun
  1. a circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result or outcome
    因素;要素
    his skill was a factor in ensuring that so much was achieved.
    他的技能是确保如此成功的一个因素。
    she worked fast, conscious of the time factor.
    考虑到时间因素,她做得非常快。
    ■(Biology)a gene that determines a hereditary characteristic
    (生)遗传因子,基因
    the Rhesus factor.
    猕因子。
  2. a number or quantity that when multiplied with another produces a given number or expression
    系数
    ■(Mathematics)a number or algebraic expression by which another is exactly divisible
    (数)因子,因数
  3. (Physiology)any of a number of substances in the blood, mostly identified by numerals, which are involved in coagulation
    (生理)凝血因子。 见 factor viii
  4. a business agent; a merchant buying and selling on commission
    代理人;(收取佣金的)中间商
    ■a company that buys a manufacturer's invoices at a discount and takes responsibility for collecting the payments due on them
    代理商
    ■(chiefly Scottish)a land agent or steward
    (主苏格兰)地产代理人(或管家)
    ■(archaic)an agent, deputy, or representative
    (古)代理人;代表
verb
[with obj.]
  1. (Mathematics). another term for factorize
    (数)。 同 factorize
  2. sell (one's receivable debts) to a factor
    将(可回收欠款)卖给代理商,让售(应收账款)
常用词组
the — factor
  1. used to indicate that something specified will have a powerful, though unpredictable, influence on a result or outcome
    …这一因素(指对结果会产生难以预见的有力影响之物)
    the feel-good factor.
    幸福感这一因素。
派生
factorable
adjective
语源
  1. late Middle English (meaning 'doer, perpetrator', also in the Scots sense 'agent'): from French facteur or Latin factor, from fact- 'done', from the verb facere
继承用法
factor something in (或 out)
  1. include (or exclude) something as a relevant element when making a calculation or decision
    (计算或作决定时)包括(或排除)某一相关因素
    when the psychological costs are factored in, a different picture will emerge.
    如果将心理成本计算在内,结果就不同了。
英语宝典
考试词汇表