feed

feed
(past and past participle fed fɛd)
[with obj.]
  1. give food to
    给…食物;喂
    the raiders fed the guard dog to keep it quiet.
    偷袭者为了让护门犬不出声给它吃了东西。
    [with two objs]she fed him bits of biscuit.
    她喂了他几片饼干。
    ■[no obj.](especially of an animal or baby) take food; eat something
    (尤指动物、婴儿)吃东西,进食
    the baby will feed according to her needs.
    婴儿会根据自己的需要进食。
    ■(feed someone/thing up)give a person or animal large amounts of food
    为(人,动物)大量供食
    ■provide an adequate supply of food for
    为…提供充足的食物;养活
    the island's simple agriculture could hardly feed its inhabitants.
    这座岛农业单一,无法养活岛上的居民。
    ■(informal)satisfy (a drug habit)
    (非正式)满足(毒瘾)
    users who commit crime to feed their habit.
    为满足毒瘾而犯罪的吸毒者。
    ■[no obj.](feed on/off)derive regular nourishment from (a particular substance)
    以…为主食,主要吃,专吃
    the bird feeds on cliff-top vegetation.
    这种鸟专吃悬崖顶上的植物。
    his powerful mind fed off political discussion.
    他靠政治讨论锻炼了强健的思维。
    ■encourage the growth of
    激发,促进
    I could feed my melancholy by reading Romantic poetry.
    阅读浪漫派诗歌可以引发我的忧思。
    ■give fertilizer to (a plant)
    给(植物)施肥
    ■put fuel on (a fire)
    给(火)添柴;为…加燃料
  2. supply (a machine) with material or power
    为(机器)提供原料(或动力)
    the programs are fed into the computer.
    程序装入了计算机。
    ■[with two objs]supply (someone) with (information, ideas, etc.)
    为(人)提供(信息、主意等)
    I think he is feeding his old employer commercial secrets.
    我想他在为以前的雇主提供商业机密。
    ■supply water to (a body of water)
    为(水体)供水
    the pond is fed by a small stream.
    这个池塘的水来自一条小溪。
    [no obj.]water feeds into the lower pool.
    水流入了更低处的池子。
    ■insert further coins into (a meter) to extend the time for which it operates
    继续向(计费器)投币
    ■[with two objs]prompt (an actor) with (a line)
    为(演员)提(台词)
    you were still in the wings feeding Micky his lines.
    你当时仍在舞台侧面为米其提示台词。
    ■(in ball games) pass (the ball) to a player
    (球类运动用语)传(球)
    he took the ball and fed Salley.
    他抢到球,把它传给了沙莉。
  3. [with obj. and adverbial of direction]cause to move gradually and steadily, typically through a confined space
    使穿过(受限的空间)
    make holes through which to feed the cables.
    钻穿电缆的洞。
    ■[no obj.](feed through)(of a new factor or development) begin to be influential
    (新因素,新发展)开始产生影响
    the impact of the cut in interest rates has yet to feed through.
    降低利率的影响还未显现出来。
noun
  1. an act of giving food, especially to animals or a baby, or of having food given to one
    (尤指给动物或婴儿)喂食
    you'll see the baby in the morning for her first feed.
    早上第一次喂婴儿时你就会看到她。
    ■(informal)a meal
    (非正式)一餐
    there were games and a lovely feed.
    玩了些游戏又吃了一顿美餐。
    ■[mass noun]food for domestic animals
    (家畜的)饲料
    cow feed.
    牛饲料。
  2. a device or pipe for supplying material to a machine
    (机器的)给料管,给料装置
    the plotter has a continuous paper feed.
    这个绘图仪有一个连续进纸的装置。
    ■the supply of raw material to a machine or device
    (机器、设备的)原料供给
    [as modifier]a feed pipe.
    给料管。
    ■(chiefly N. Amer.)a broadcast distributed by a satellite or network from a central source to a large number of radio or television stations
    (主北美)传播(从一个中心源通过卫星或网络传送到大量广播电视台的广播)
    a satellite feed from Washington.
    来自华盛顿的卫星传播。
  3. a line or prompt given to an actor on stage
    (给舞台演员的)提词,提白
    ■an actor who provides such a line or prompt
    提示台词的演员
常用词组
off one's feed
  1. (informal)having no appetite
    (非正式)没胃口
语源
  1. Old English fēdan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch voeden and food
继承用法
feed back
  1. (of a response) influence the development of the thing that has provoked it
    (反应)产生影响,反馈
    what the audience tells me feeds back into my work.
    观众的意见反馈到我的工作中。
  2. (of an electrical or other system) produce feedback
    (电或其他系统)产生反馈
英语宝典
考试词汇表