fenestra

fenestra
[fɪˈnɛstrə]
(pl. fenestrae -triː)
  1. (Anatomy & Zoology)a small natural hole or opening, especially in a bone. The mammalian middle ear is linked by the fenestra ovalis to the vestibule of the inner ear, and by the fenestra rotunda to the cochlea
    (剖,动)(尤指骨上的)原生孔,窗
  2. (Medicine)an artificial opening
    (医)人工开口
    ■an opening in a bandage or cast
    (绷带、渔网的)网状格
    ■a perforation in a forceps blade
    (外科手术钳上的)小孔
    ■a hole made by surgical fenestration
    (外科开窗术所开的)孔
语源
  1. early 19th cent. (as a botanical term denoting a small scar left by the separation of the seed from the ovary): from Latin, literally window'
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