forbear

forbear1
[fɔːˈbɛː]
(past forbore ; past participle forborne )
  1. [no obj.](poetic/literary or formal)politely or patiently restrain an impulse to do something; refrain
    (诗/文 或 正式)克制,自制;忍耐,容忍
    the boy forbore from touching anything.
    男孩克制自己,没动任何东西。
    [with infinitive]he modestly forbears to include his own work.
    他谦逊克己,没把自己作品包括在内。
    ■[with obj.]refrain from doing or using (something)
    克制住不做;避免使用
    Theda could not forbear a smile.
    西达禁不住嫣然一笑。
语源
  1. Old English forberan (see for-, bear). The original senses were 'endure, bear with', hence 'endure the absence of something, do without', also 'bear up against, control oneself', hence 'refrain from' (Middle English)

forbear2
[ˈfɔːbɛː]
noun
  1. variant spelling of forebear
    同 forebear
英语宝典
考试词汇表