formal

formal
adjective
  1. done in accordance with rules of convention or etiquette; suitable for or constituting an official or important situation or occasion
    符合传统(或礼仪)的;正式的
    a formal dinner party.
    正式宴会。
    ■(of a person or their manner) prim or stiff
    (人,态度)刻板的,拘谨的
    ■of or denoting a style of writing or public speaking characterized by more elaborate grammatical structures and more conservative and technical vocabulary
    (写作,演讲)正式的,庄重的
    ■(especially of a house or garden) arranged in a regular, classical, and symmetrical manner
    (尤指房子或花园)整齐的,布置井然的;古典的;匀称的
  2. officially sanctioned or recognized
    正式批准(或认可)的
    a formal complaint.
    正式申诉。
    ■having a conventionally recognized form, structure, or set of rules
    正规的
    he had little formal education.
    他没受过多少正规教育。
  3. of or concerned with outward form or appearance, especially as distinct from content or matter
    (与)形式(有关)的
    I don't know enough about art to appreciate the purely formal qualities.
    我对艺术懂得不多,不会欣赏纯形式上的艺术特性。
    ■having the form or appearance without the spirit
    表面化的,徒有形式的
    the committee stage would be purely formal.
    委员会审议阶段纯粹是走过场。
    ■of or relating to linguistic or logical form as opposed to function or meaning
    (语言,逻辑)形式的,与形式有关的
noun
  1. (N. Amer.)an evening dress
    (北美)晚礼服
    ■an occasion on which evening dress is worn
    需穿晚礼服的场合
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Latin formalis, from forma 'shape, mould' (see form)
英语宝典
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